心血管活动的调节 Regulation of Cardiovascular Activities.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * Record the following values in a single twitch induced by maximal stimulus : Latent period: (ms) Contraction Period: (ms) Relaxation period: (ms) Contraction amplitude: (g) latent period Contraction period Relaxation period amplitude Regional measurement Cancel scribe line Exercise 2: effect of stimulus frequency on twitch amplitude Set record parameters Display the stimulation mark Begin the recording Set the stimulus intensity to the lowest value that will give strong contraction in the exercise 1 Stop and save the recording trace 6 Data analysis Determine the following values: A single twitch:≤ Hz, Contraction amplitude : g Incomplete tetanus: ― Hz, Contraction amplitude : ― g Complete tetanus: ≥ Hz, Contraction amplitude: ≥ g twitch incomplete tetanus complete tetanus Title Aim Results Requirement for Experimental Report Observe the grape showing the relationship between the stimulus intensity and contraction amplitude, record the following values: Threshold stimulus: (volts) Maximal stimulus: (volts) Record the following values in a single twitch induced by maximal stimulus : Latent period: (ms) Contraction Period: (ms) Relaxation period: (ms) Contraction amplitude: (g) Determine the following values: A single twitch:≤ Hz, Contraction amplitude : g Incomplete tetanus: ― Hz, Contraction amplitude : ― g Complete tetanus: ≥ Hz, Contraction amplitude: ≥ g * * * * * * * * * * * Types of muscle: Skeletal muscle骨骼肌 Cardiac muscle 心肌 Smooth muscle平滑肌 Muscle Muscle contraction The sliding filament mechanism（肌丝滑行机制）, in which myosin（肌凝蛋白） filaments bind to and move actin （肌纤蛋白）filaments, is the basis for shortening of stimulated skeletal, smooth, and cardiac muscles. In all three types of muscle, myosin and a