《建筑工程施工索赔》-毕业论文（设计）.doc

建筑工程施工索赔 摘 要 建筑工程索赔是当事人在合同实施过程中，根据法律、合同规定及惯例，对并非由于自己的过错，而是由于应由合同对方承担责任的情况造成的，且实际发生了损失，向对方提出给予补偿要求。在工程建设的各个阶段，都有可能发生索赔，但在施工阶段索赔发生较多。 对施工合同的双方来说，索赔是维护双方合法利益的权利。它同合同条件中双方的合同责任一样，构成严密的合同制约关系。承包商可以向业主提出索赔；业主也可以向承包商提出索赔。 索赔与工程承包合同同时存在，它可以保证合同的实施，落实和调整合同双方经济责任关系，维护合同当事人正当权益，促使工程造价更合理，对工程项目的顺利进行提供了极大的帮助。 本文在提出问题，分析问题，解决问题上对建筑工程施工索赔的概念,作用，分类，产生的原因以及对工程的管理进行了探讨及研究，提出了一系列施工索赔事件的应对方案，使得工程索赔在整个工程施工及管理中更突显其重要意义。 关键词：工程索赔 工程承包 合同管理 反索赔 Abstract Architectural engineering claims is the parties contract implementation process, in accordance with the laws, rules and practices to contract, not because of my own fault, but because other by contract shall be liable to cause, and the loss of actual happened towards each other compensation requirement put forward. In all phases of project construction, may claim in construction stage, but many claim happened. On both sides of the construction contract both sides claim was maintenance for the rights of the legitimate interests. It both sides with the contract conditions, like the contract responsibility constitutes a strict contract constraint relationship. The contractor may claim to owner; Owners can also claim to the contractor. Claim and engineering contract also exists,it can ensure the implem-entation of the contract,implement and adjust contract both sides of economic responsibility relations, maintenance contract party to legitimate rights and interests of project cost more reasonable,project smoothly provides great help. This paper raises questions,analyze and solve the problems of building construction,function, the concept of claim, the causes and classification of engineering management is discussed and research, puts forward a series of events construction claims that solutions engineering claims in construction and management of more dash forward show its important meaning. Keywords: engineering claims engineering contract management the claim 目 录 摘 要 ………………………………………………………………………………Ⅰ Abstract ………………