专四专八改革大纲解析及备考建议.pptVIP

选项特点 10个空格考察的全部是实词 选项中动词时态与文章时态一致。 * * 做题步骤 1. 预览选项，了解词义并把选项分为四大类词性：名词n.，动词v.，形容词adj.，副词adv.，在每个选项后作词性的简要标记； a. 不认识的单词看词缀（见后面附表） b. 认识的单词要注意词性的单一性和多样性 2. 快速阅读全文开头，把握文章主题，并以三个空或一个段落为一个单位，利用前后文判断每空的词性； 3. 把对应词性的选项逐一带回原文，含义通顺，时态、主谓搭配一致的为正确选项。 * 名词考查 通常来说，冠词(如a，an，the)、形容词、介词后面搭配名词，即 a/an/the/adj./prep. + n. Education soon became a _____. As the trade winds lessen in _____, the ocean temperatures rise causing ... Husbands and children now do some of these jobs, a ____ that has changed the target market for many products. * 动词考查 1. 主语后缺谓语动词。 He ____ from his teachers, came home in tears and thought about dropping out. 正确答案是：hid That’s why a growing number of hospitals now depend upon physicians who ___ in pain medicine. 正确答案是： specialize * * 2. 当出现“一个完整的句子 + ，____ + 名词/介词”的结构时，逗号后边的部分是伴随状语，表示伴随状态或者表示原因，应当填动词加ing形式或动词加ed. The rainfall is increased across South America, ___ floods to Peru. 正确答案是：bringing. * * 3. 横线处如果填谓语动词，往往与上下半句的谓语动词时态一致。 In particular, when older patients ___ of pain, they were told it was a natural part of aging and they would have to learn to live with it. 正确答案是：complained * * 形容词 当出现“a/the/the most/more +___+名词”的结构时，横线处通常填形容词。 The 1982-83 EI Nino brought the most _____ weather in modern history. 正确答案是destructive * * 副词 1. 当一句话完整的时候，句尾的空往往是副词。 Today, we take pain _____. （seriously） * * 2. 当一句话出现“主语 + ___ + 谓语”的情况时，横线处通常填副词。 In Arizona and Texas, bilingual students ____ outperform their peers in monolingual programs. 正确答案是consistently。 * * V. Reading Comprehension * * 专四 专八 考试时间 35分钟 45分钟 文章个数 4篇 4篇 题目 10个选择 5个简答 14个选择 8个简答 文章总长度 1800词 3000词 阅读速度 120 words/min 150 words/min Section A ：2~3选择专四 3~4选择（专八） Section B ：简答（no more than 10 words） * * VI. Writing * * 专四 专八 作答时间 45min 45min 字数 200 words 300 words 删去小作文，大作文形式略有改动 Requirements： Summarize briefly the opinion from both sides; Give your view on the issue(comment). * * YES NO Nowadays, mathematics is seen everywhere in the digital age. Average p