- 1、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。。
- 2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
- 4、该文档为VIP文档,如果想要下载,成为VIP会员后,下载免费。
- 5、成为VIP后,下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后,不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
- 6、成为VIP后,您将拥有八大权益,权益包括:VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
- 7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传,每下载1次, 网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等,对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档
查看更多
资料
Chapter 1
Case 1.1
E-CENTIVES, INC.---RAISING CAPITAL IN SWITZERLAND
On October 3, 2000, E-Centives, incorporated in the United States made an initial public offering on the Swiss Stock Exchange’s New Market. The company raised approximately US$40 million. E-Centives’s offering circular stated that no offers or sales of the company’s common stock would be made in the United States, and that there would be no public market for the common stock in the United States after the offering.
THE SMISS EXCHANGE’S NEW MARKET
The Swiss Exchange launched the New Market in 1999. The New Market is designed to mmet the financing needs of rapidly growing companies from Switzerland and abroad. It provides firms with simplified means of entry to the Swiss capital markets. Listing requirements for the New Market are simple. For example, companies must have an operating track record of 12 months, the initial public listing must involve a capital increase, and to ensure market liquidity, a bank must agree to make a market in the securities.
E-Centives
E-Centives, Inc, is a leading online direct marketing infrastructure company. The company offers systems and technologies that enable businesses to build large, rich databases of consumer profiles and interests. In return, consumers receive a free promotional offers based on their interests. At the time of the public offering, E-Centives maintained over 4.4 million E-Centives online accounts for members. The company does not charge members a fee for its service. Instead, that company generates revenue primarily from marketers whose marketing matter is delivered to targeted groups of E-Centives members. E-Centives currently employs more than 100 people in its Bethesda, Maryland headquarters, and its offices in Redwood City, New York and Los Angeles.
As of the offering date, the company had little revenue and had not been profitable. Revenue for the year ended December 31, 1999, was $740000, with a net loss about US$16 million. As of Jun
原创力文档


文档评论(0)