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肺癌患者TCRVβ亚家族表达及T细胞功能的研究-内科学专业论文
广东药学院硕士研究生毕业论文
广东药学院硕士研究生毕业论文
IV
IV
manufacturer’s instructions. The expression profiles and characteristics of V? 24 subfamilies were investigated by statistical analysis.
T cells were isolated from lung cancer patients and healthy individuals and cytotoxic
effect of these T lymphocytes against the lung cancer cell line were measured by MTT assay after being stimulated with IL-2, OKT3 and cultivated for 20 days in vitro.
In an attempt to analyze the characteristic of memory T cells between healthy individuals and lung cancer patients, the expression of CD45RO and CD28 were detected by flow cytometric method (FCM).
To analyze the basic immune status of patients with lung cancer, the CD4+, CD8+ cells
and CD4+ / CD8+ ratio were also detected by flow cytometric method (FCM)
Results
The expression of TCR V? subfamily V?3(9/49),V?9(10/49),V?13.2(6/49)was upregulated in peripheral T cells of 49 patients with lung cancer. The expression of TCR V? subfamily V? 3 (7/31),V?9(5/31),V?21.3(3/31)was upregulated in pleural effusion TIL of 31 patients with lung cancer. While a high percentage of V?5.2, V? 5.3,
V? 7.2, V? 13.1, V? 14, or V? 23 was found in different patients. Similar overexpression of V? 3 and V? 9 were found in peripheral T cells and hydrothorax TIL of lung cancer patients, and the V? subfamily expression of hydrothorax TIL was less than that of peripheral T cells in lung cancer patients.
The cytotoxic effect of peripheral T cells (46/75) and hydrothorax TIL (53/75) in lung cancer patients were higher than that of peripheral blood T cells in healthy individuals (p 0.05). Furthermore, cytotoxic effect of hydrothorax TIL was higher than that of peripheral blood T cells in lung cancer patients.
Memory T cells in peripheral blood of lung cancer patients(29/35)are significantly
more than those of healthy individuals(4/35)(p﹤0.05)and such memory T cells were mainly terminal effectors memory T cells ( 17/35 ) . Memory T cells in hydrothorax TIL were almost terminal ef
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