当前城市化背景下流动人口住居研究-建筑设计及其理论专业论文.docx

重庆大学硕士学位论文 重庆大学硕士学位论文 II II 摘 要 本文是一篇对我国当前流动人口居住问题进行分析和研究的论文。城市化使 得我国的流动人口数量逐年增加，这部分人的居住问题应该受到社会各界的重视。 本文从建筑学的角度出发，通过对流动人口居住现状和居住需求的调查研究，结 合国内外公共住宅的建设经验，给出解决流动人口住居问题的策略和对流动人口 住居模式进行探讨。 全文主要分为六个部分： 1）对当前的城市化水平和流动人口发展趋势作一个大体的介绍，提出研究的 对象和研究的意义，并对当前该领域的研究现状和文中涉及到的概念进行一个简 单的梳理。 2）通过对资料和调研情况的对流动人口的空间分布、住房类型、居住条件等 方面进行分析，发现存在的问题。然后根据所发现的问题，结合流动人口在家庭 结构、生活方式上的特殊性，分析其对住房需求的影响，并提出流动人口的住房 标准。 3）总结国内外在公共住宅建设历程，借鉴制度和设计中的经验，以启发对解 决我国流动人口居住问题的思考。 4）从政策和操作两个层面给出解决我国当前流动人口住居问题的策略。 5）提出流动人口住居设计的模式，并探讨流动人口住宅的设计方法。 6）给出对流动人口居住问题的研究结果并对未来进行展望。 关键词：城市化，流动人口，住居，共融共生 2 2 ABSTRACT This article mainly researched on the living problems of floating population in contemporary China.The number of floating population increased year by year with the development of urbanization,so we must pay attention to their living problems in cities. In this paper,first,I have researched on the present living problems and the living needs of floating population.Second,I have summarized the experience in the constructions of public houses at home and abroad,and made some suggestions to solve the living problems.And in the end,I have investigated the living models suit for floating population. This article can be divided into six parts: Introduce the current level of urbanization and the trend of development of floating population,put forward the object of the research and its meaning,summarize the current researches in this field and then explain some concepts which refered to in this paper. Based on some documents and surveys,analyse the distribution,living types and conditions of floating population,find the problems,and put forward the standards of living which are fit for their family structures and lifestyles. Summarize and learn the experience in the constructions of public houses at home and abroad, and then rise to consider the living problems of floating pupulation in China. Make some well-operated plans,which satisfied the policy,to solve the living problems of floating pupulation in China. Put forward