滇泰贸易中物流运输问题研究-国际贸易专业论文.docxVIP

摘要 摘要 I I 摘 要 物流在国际贸易中发挥着非常重要的作用。物流是包括运输、搬运、储存、 保管、包装、装卸、流通加工和物流信息处理等基本功能的活动，它是由供应地 流向接受地以满足社会需求的活动，是一种经济活动。中泰两国不断致力于完善 两国之间的运输通道建设，在两国政府的一致努力下，水路、陆路、航空都得到 了较大发展，为中泰两国营造互利互惠的经济贸易发展环境创造了有利条件。泰 国与云南将继续致力于发展双边经济合作，重点强调对昆曼公路和老挝 R3A 公路 的利用；重视中国-东盟自贸区的作用，加快泰国北部与云南省水陆空三条运输 大通道的具体化建设；充分利用泰中两国旅游合作协定备忘录，共同发展具有潜 力的陆路旅游路线和湄公河航线，使中国泰国与云南省之间的交换生不断增加。 本文从滇泰贸易和物流的现状、趋势以及存在的问题出入贸易手分析，分别 分析了航空物流运输现状、陆路物流运输现状和水路物流运输情况。以 SWOT 分 析方法对比分析了航空运输、陆路运输和水路运输方式的优势、劣势、机会和威 胁。综合对航空、陆路和水路的 SWOT 分析，提取三种运输方式的共同影响因素， 即从运输时间的长短、路线的便捷性、订单的便利性、运输价格的高低、货物是 否易损坏、运量的多少、路线的危险性、搬运货物的方便性指标运用德尔菲法进 行打分和权重的衡量，进行运输路线选择的定量分析。因此在结合现实情况和实 际考虑因素的前提下，得出滇泰贸易最合适的物流运输方式和路线和问题，对泰 中经济贸易和物流运输的发展提供一定的参考价值。 关键词：滇泰贸易；物流运输；运输分析；SWOT 分析 Ab Abstract II II Abstract Logistics play a very important role in the international trade. Logistics that included transportation, handling, storage, custody, packaging, distribution processing and logistics information processing is the basic function activities. It’s up to the supplier to accept in order to meet the needs of the community activities that is an economics activity. China and Thailand are constantly working to improve the construction of the transport corridor between both of countries. Waterways, land route, airway under the concerted efforts of the two governments have been greatly developed; and to create a mutually beneficial economic and trade development environment has created favorable conditions foe China and Thailand. Thailand and Yunnan will continue to be committed to the development of bilateral economic cooperation that emphasis on the use of the Kunming-Bangkok Highway and the Laos R3A Highway by attaches importance to the role of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area to speed up concrete construction of three of water, land and air transport channel in northern of Thailand and Yunnan province; moreover, take a full advantage of the memorandum of the cooperation agreement in tourism of Thailand and China; the common development has the potential of overland travel routes