微波技术与天线大作业2.docVIP

微波技术与天线大作业2 电子1003班 秦杰 201081372 题目：根据二元阵方向函数，绘制全波振子，半波振子在E面和H面的方向图，并分析其变化规律。 由二元阵方向函数可知，当2h=λ/2，d=λ/4时，kd=π/2 ζ从-3π/2到3π/2变化范围内 E面（φ=0，θ从0到2π），代码如下 %θ=a,φ=b，Ψ=C,λ=L,ζ=m clc clear %d=λ/4,半波振子kd=pi/2,E面b=0 m=-3*pi/2 kd=pi/2; a=0:0.01:2*pi; F=cos((pi/2)*cos(a))./sin(a); C=cos(0.5*(kd*sin(a)+m)) TU=abs(F).*abs(C); subplot(2,4,1); polar(a,TU);grid on; xlabel(d=λ/4,ζ=-3π/2,E面); m=-pi; kd=pi/2; a=0:0.01:2*pi; F=cos((pi/2)*cos(a))./sin(a); C=cos(0.5*(kd*sin(a)+m)) TU=abs(F).*abs(C); subplot(2,4,2);polar(a,TU); grid on; xlabel(d=λ/4,ζ=-π,E面); m=-pi/2; kd=pi/2; a=0:0.01:2*pi; F=cos((pi/2)*cos(a))./sin(a); C=cos(0.5*(kd*sin(a)+m)) TU=abs(F).*abs(C); subplot(2,4,3);polar(a,TU); grid on; xlabel(d=λ/4,ζ=-π/2,E面); m=0; kd=pi/2; a=0:0.01:2*pi; F=cos((pi/2)*cos(a))./sin(a); C=cos(0.5*(kd*sin(a)+m)) TU=abs(F).*abs(C); subplot(2,4,4);polar(a,TU); grid on; xlabel(d=λ/4,ζ=0,E面); m=pi/2; kd=pi/2; a=0:0.01:2*pi; F=cos((pi/2)*cos(a))./sin(a); C=cos(0.5*(kd*sin(a)+m)) TU=abs(F).*abs(C); subplot(2,4,5);polar(a,TU); grid on; xlabel(d=λ/4,ζ=π/2,E面); m=pi; kd=pi/2; a=0:0.01:2*pi; F=cos((pi/2)*cos(a))./sin(a); C=cos(0.5*(kd*sin(a)+m)) TU=abs(F).*abs(C); subplot(2,4,6);polar(a,TU); grid on; xlabel(d=λ/4,ζ=π,E面); m=3*pi/2; kd=pi/2; a=0:0.01:2*pi; F=cos((pi/2)*cos(a))./sin(a); C=cos(0.5*(kd*sin(a)+m)) TU=abs(F).*abs(C); subplot(2,4,7);polar(a,TU); grid on; xlabel(d=λ/4,ζ=3π/2,E面); 运行图如下： H面方向图（θ=π/2，φ从0到2π），代码如下： %θ=a,φ=b，Ψ=C,λ=L,ζ=m clc clear %d=λ/4,半波振子kd=pi/2,H面a=pi/2; a=pi/2;kd=pi/2 b=0:0.01:2*pi; m=-3*pi/2 F=cos((pi/2)*cos(a))./sin(a); %F=1; C=cos(0.5*(kd*sin(a)*cos(b)+m)); TU=abs(F).*abs(C); subplot(2,4,1); polar(b,TU);grid on; xlabel(d=λ/4,ζ=-3π/2,H面); m=-2*pi/2 F=cos((pi/2)*cos(a))./sin(a); %F=1; C=cos(0.5*(kd*sin(a)*cos(b)+m)); TU=abs(F).*abs(C); subplot(2,4,2); polar(b,TU);grid on; xlabel(d=λ/4,ζ=-π/,H面); m=-pi/2 F=cos((pi/2)*cos(a))./sin(a); %F=1; C=cos(0.5*(kd*sin(a)*cos(b)+m)); TU=abs(F).*abs(C); subplot(2,4,3);