浅析地基强夯处理.doc

浅析地基强夯处理 【摘要】强夯法广泛应用于填土场地、码尖堆场、道路路基的夯实及建筑地基处理, 在解决地面、地卜*管线沉降问题上发挥巨大的作用，同时在多M建筑中大量替代桩基 础，其宥造价低、工期短、效來好、机械化程度高以及安全可靠等优点，目前已朝大 夯能及强夯置换两个方向迅速发展。本文较系统地总结了强夯的加固原理、设计、施 工、检测等方面的耍点，提出了若干现场容易混淆的参数的计算办法。 【关键词】地基处理强夯 The Analysis of Dynamic Compaction t Abstract ] The dynamic compaction is widely used in filling field, dock yard， road subgrade compaction and construction of foundation treatment, playing a huge role on solving the problems of on-ground and underground pipeline sedimentation, at the same time, with the advantages of low cost, short construction period, good effect, high mechanization degree and high reliability, the dynamic compaction method has replaced a large number of alternative pile foundation in the multi-storey building. The large tamping energy and the dynamic compaction replacement arc the two directions in which the dynamic compaction method rapidly develop. This paper systematically summarizes the reinforcement principle of dynamic compaction，the major points of the design, construction, testing, etc, puting forward some methods of calculating the parameters which can be easily confused on the site. [Key words] foundation treatment dynamic compaction 口录 TOC \o 1-5 \h \z 引言 1 HYPERLINK \l bookmark5 \o Current Document \h 一、 地基强夯法的概述 1 HYPERLINK \l bookmark6 \o Current Document \h 二、 地基强夯法的加固原理 1 HYPERLINK \l bookmark7 \o Current Document \h 三、 强夯法加固饱和土的机理概述 2 HYPERLINK \l bookmark8 \o Current Document \h （一） 渗透系数随时间变化 2 HYPERLINK \l bookmark9 \o Current Document \h （二） 饱和土的可压缩性 2 HYPERLINK \l bookmark10 \o Current Document \h （三） 饱和土的局部液化 2 HYPERLINK \l bookmark11 \o Current Document \h （四） 饱和土的触变恢复 2 HYPERLINK \l bookmark3 \o Current Document \h 四、 强夯加固的设计计算 3 HYPERLINK \l bookmark12 \o Current Document \h （一） 宥效加固深度 3 HYPERLINK \l bookmark13 \o Current Document \h （二） 夯击能 3 HYPERLINK \l bookmark16 \o Current Document \h （三） 夯击次数 4 HYPERLINK \l bookmark17 \o Current Document \h （四） 穷击遍数 5 HYPERLINK \l bookmark18 \o Current Document \h （