2018年高考英语（四川·外研版）总复习教师文档 第一部分 语言基础知识：必修四 Module 2 Traffic Jam.docVIP

PAGE [核 心 单 词] permit n．许可证 vt. vi.允许，准许 [经典例句]It was announced that only when the fire was under control would the residents be permitted to return to their homes. 据宣布只有当火势得以控制时才会允许居民回家。 eq \b\lc\ \rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(permit sb sth,permit sb to do sth))允许某人做某事 permit doing sth　　　　允许做某事 sth permitting... ……许可的话(独立主格) ①We dont permit people to smoke in the lecture room.我们不允许人们在报告厅里抽烟。 ②If time/weather permits, I will see you after the meeting. ＝________， I will see you after the meeting. 如果时间/天气允许的话，会后我去看你。 答案　②Time/Weather permitting 【知识链接】 permit接doing作宾语，但用to do作宾补。类似的动词有advise, allow, forbid等。 provide vt.提供 [经典例句]She says that the majority of those who come to her are dealing with some pretty heavy issues, and they expect her not only to listen, but also provide real answers.(2013湖南·阅读表达) 她说来找她的人大多数是处理一些非常沉重的问题，并且他们希望她不仅仅聆听，还要她提供真正的答案。 provide sth for sb＝provide sb with sth 向……提供某物 provide for＝support赡养，养活 provided (that)＝providing (that)＝on condition that＝so/as long as倘若，在……情况/条件下 ①I will accompany you provided/providing that I am well enough. 只要我身体好，我就陪伴你。 ②He has a big family ________. 他需供养一个大家庭。 答案　②to provide for 【易混辨析】 provide 提供(事先准备好的必需品)。常用结构：provide sth for sb或provide sb with sth supply 补给，供给(不足的人员或设备)。常用结构supply sb with sth或supply sth to/for sb offer 主动提供、出价。常用结构：offer sb sth或offer sth to sb 语境填词 ③The hotel ________ a shoe-cleaning service for guests. ④Whenever Im in trouble，he ________ me timely help. ⑤This shop ________ us with all we need. 答案　③provides/supplies　④offers　⑤supplies/provides convenient adj.便利的，方便的 [经典例句]Would it be convenient for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport? 你4点钟接我并把我送到机场，方便吗？ (1)It is/was convenient for sb to do sth 某人干某事方便 be convenient to/for sb 对某人来说是方便的 (2)convenience n．方便，便利 at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候 for ones convenience 为了某人方便 ①I will come over when ____________. 我会在你方便的时候来的。 ②____________ for you to start work tomorrow? 你明天开始工作方便吗？ ③I keep my reference books near my desk ____________.