基于的FPGA地转速测量系统设计.doc

实用标准文案 PAGE 精彩文档 摘 要 本文叙述了转速测量的原理及转速测量的几种常用方法，分析了各种方法在测量上的原理和特性，设计出一种基于FPGA的等精度测速系统。详细阐述了等精度测速系统的工作原理和速度采集方法，并进行了方案论证和误差分析。硬件系统主要由脉冲信号产生、脉冲信号处理和显示模块组成。软件部分采用VHDL语言实现各功能模块设计，在QuartusⅡ开发平台上进行仿真、测试。 结果证实该方法具有电路简单、速度快、精度高、稳定性好等优点。具有一定的应用价值。 关键词：转速测量 等精度 FPGA ABSTRACT This article narrated the tachometric survey principle and tachometric survey several commonly used methods, has analyzed each method in the survey principle and the characteristic, designs one kind based on FPGA and so on precisions to measure the fast system. Elaborated in detail and so on precisions measured the fast systems principle of work and the speed gathering method, and has carried on the project concept demonstration and the error analysis. The hardware system mainly has, signal impulse processing and the display module by the signal impulse is composed. The software part uses the VHDL language to realize various functional module design, in QuartusⅡDevelops in the platform to carry on the simulation. The result confirmed that this method has the electric circuit to be simple, the speed is quick, the precision is high, stability good and so on merits. Has certain application value. Key words: Speed Measurement Precision FPGA PAGE 精彩文档 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc264203503 第一章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc264203503 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264203504 1. 1转速测量系统的发展 PAGEREF _Toc264203504 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264203505 1. 2转速测量在国民经济中的应用 PAGEREF _Toc264203505 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264203506 1. 3课题研究目的和意义 PAGEREF _Toc264203506 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264203507 第二章 FPGA技术介绍 PAGEREF _Toc264203507 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264203508 2.1 FPGA概述及特点 PAGEREF _Toc264203508 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264203509 2.2 FPGA设计语言介绍 PAGEREF _Toc264203509 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264203510 2.3 Quartus II介绍 PAGEREF _Toc264203510 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264203511 第三章 基于FPGA的转速测量原理 PAGEREF _Toc264203511 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264203512 3.1 转速测量原理 PAGEREF _Toc264203512 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc264203513 3