河北曲周方言词汇研究-汉语言文字学专业论文.docxVIP

式说，曲周方言三音节固定语有描摹、比喻、夸张和引申四种方式，而四音节固定语 式说，曲周方言三音节固定语有描摹、比喻、夸张和引申四种方式，而四音节固定语 较为简单，有描摹和比喻两种方式。从语义表达特点上说，三音节固定语和四音节固 定语突出的是语义表达的形象性和贬义性。 方言词汇开放性的特点加大了它的研究难度。由于时间关系，到目前为止我们的 研究还不够全面深入，敬请业内专家批评指正。 关键词：曲周方言词汇 IV 万方数据 AbstractQuzhou Abstract Quzhou country is located in the south of Hebei province，and in the junction of Jin dialect and Ji-Lu Mandarin．Special geographical location and historical immigration make Quzhou dialect vocabulary has a unique piece of transitional characteristics，it would be for a dialectology and linguistic high research value．The research of Quzhou dialect vocabulary currently not deep enough，we need to study Quzhou dialect vocabulary deeply，to provide material for the lateral Comparative Study of Hebei dialect vocabulary in the future．So this article selects Quzhou dialect vocabulary as a research topic． The article divides into the introduction and the body two parts．Body part is divided into five chapters，The first chapter studies Quz_hou dialect affix”Zi”，”Er”，”Tou”，with a large number of words as the basis，description and analysis of its grammatical function and semantic features．The second chapter studies Quzhou dialect pronouns，the dialect of personal pronouns，demonstrative pronouns，interrogative pronouns three pronouns were analyzed．The third chapter studies the adverbs of Quzhou dialect，contrast to mandarin， classifying and discussing Quzhou dialect adverbs．The fourth chapter studies Quzhou dialect quantifier，prepositions，conjunctions，comparative analysis of the characteristics of Mandarin． The fifth chapter studies Quzhou dialect fixed phrases，fixed with the dialect of the three- syllable and four-syllable fixed phrases of description and analysis，study the structure type and semantic features． Through research，we have come to the following conclusions： First，Quzhou dialect affix”Zi”，”Er”，”Tou”，there is a strong word—building capacity， with nouns，verbs，adjectives，words quantity structure combination． Second，contrast to Mandarin，manifest