高层巨型框架结构分析的QR法-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

广西大学硕士学位论文高层巨型框架结构分析的QR法 广西大学硕士学位论文 高层巨型框架结构分析的QR法 摘要 ／巨型框架结构由作为主结构的巨型框架和作为次结构的楼面框架构 ( 成，它具有侧向刚度大，整体性能好，传力明确，使用空间灵活，节约 材料，降低造价，施工速度快等特点，是一种集高效性、灵活性和经济 性为一体的新型高层建筑结构体系，因而成为适合建造高层与超高层建 ＼∥、一 筑的最有前途的结构形式之一√本文介绍了巨型框架结构的发展状况， ， 分析了该结构体系的优点和目前巨型框架结构高层与超高层建筑为数较 少的原因，对巨型框架结构体系的发展前景提出看法。然后，利用QR法 对巨型框架结构进行分析，解决该结构的静力、动力及材料非线性问题， 利用增量迭代法及样条无条件稳定算法分别求解弹塑性刚度方程及动力 方程，建立了高层巨型框架结构分析的新的计算格式。将本文方法与有 限元方法进行对比，结果表明，该方法未知量少，精度高，计算简便， 适用性强，是一种经济有效的计算方法。本文不仅有理论意义，而且有 工程实用价值。 ／ f 咚关键词：高层建筑堰参 C 巨型框架结构；样条函数；由时程分析t 广西大学硕士学位论文QR—METHOD 广西大学硕士学位论文 QR—METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF TALL ⅧGA．FRAjvIE STIWCTURE ABSTRACT Mega-frame is composed of mega-frame which is the main stnlctLlre and floor-frame which is the minor．Mega-frame has characteristics of great rigidity,superior property as a whole，clear-cut transmitting mechanism， flexible using space，economical building materials，low prices and bJ曲 speed of construction and SO on．Because of its efficiency,flexibility and economization，mega-frame has become one of the most promising s缸ucnIre systems for tall buildings．This paper introduces tlle development of mega。frame structure and analyzes its advantages and the reason why there is SO few tall buildings using mega-frame s缸ucture．Then．the author puts forward his personal opinion on the prospect of mega-frame structure system． In order to solve the Static，dynamic and material nonlinear problems of mega。frame structure，this paper analyzes mega-frame structure by QR-method and sets up a new computational form．In this paper,the author adopts the method of repeated increment and no limit stabilization to halldle the elastic’plastic rigid equation and dynamic equation．By comparing with 广西大学硕士学位论文finite 广西大学硕士学位论文 finite element method，the results show that QR-method boasts fewer unknown number,high precision，simple computation and strong adaptability, SO it is an economical and effective computational method．This paper is valuable not only in theory but also in practice KEY WORDS．tall building structure；mega-fram