语法填空动词.docVIP

高三英语语法填空学案 使用班级：401 405 小组：___________ PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 3 专题复习：语法填空 (一）-动词 【考查目标】 1.阅读理解语篇的能力； 2.分析句子结构的能力； 3.熟练运用语法，短语的能力。 4.单词拼写能力。 【考查方式】新课标全国卷语法填空分两类空： 给词空(7个)-- 每空最多填3个词；纯空格(3个)-- 每空最多填1个词 动词的考查方式之一是谓语动词的___________,__________,_________. 动词的另一个考查方式是它的非谓语动词形式：__________,__________,__________ Part 1 自主探究 任务：请熟记高考语法填空中8种时态（语态）的构成；自主复习非谓语动词，并能清楚表述其用法 Part 2 合作探究法填空解题技巧Read the following sentences and fill in the blanks according to the requirements. Then find out the rules. Task 1 谓语动词的时态与语态 1.附表：高考常考8种时态列表（动词以do为例）（请自己默写） 时间 时态名称 主动 被动 现在 一般现在时 一般将来时 现在进行时 现在完成时 过去 一般过去时 过去进行时 过去将来时 过去完成时 如何判断各种时态？ ?There is no doubt that your dream will be realized (realize)some day. ?I had to leave work to take him to the hospital because he had broken (break) his finger. 总结：______________________________________________________________________ 虚拟语气中从句谓语动词的用法： ? He suggested that we should leave (leave) here at once. It is suggested that we should leave (leave) at once. ?It is high time that we took/should take ( take) some measures. 总结：见例? ，可以这样使用的词还有哪些?__________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 见例?:请总结这个常用句型的用法：__________________________________________ 4.如何判断被动语态？ ?Something should be done (do) to prevent rivers from being polluted. ?When the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners were seated. (seat) ?They got married last week after they had been engaged (engage) several years. 总结：______________________________________________________________________ Further Practice The exam, which was originally to be held in our classroom, __________(change) to the library at the last minute. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, _______(close) my book and walked away. 谓语动词总结：括号中给出动词原形，做题时应首先找出句子主语,如缺_______，要根据上下文语境来确定动词的时态，语态以及数(见例1）;如句中已有谓语动词，但是该动词后有并列连词出现，说明所填词与谓语动词是_______关系，即该词也是_______动