論三王墓中復仇意識.PDFVIP

稻江學報第三卷第一期 論三王墓中的復仇意識 施靜宜 稻江科技暨管理學院 文學創作與傳播學系 摘要 〈三王墓〉一文出自於東晉干寶的《搜神記》，這個故事的特點有：一來這個故事的 情感能量特別濃烈，後世據之加以改編創作者，不知凡幾；再者，本故事在敘事主題有向 復仇神話演變的趨勢；其三，在《吳越春秋》中原本向紀實、理性化發展的神話歷史，在 干寶筆下，復甦了原始神話的魅力與光彩。 歷來討論〈三王墓〉的文章，多是連結先前《吳越春秋‧闔閭內傳》中干將莫邪鑄劍 神話的討論，至於復仇的主題，通常只以簡單的概括一筆帶過，如子報父仇或人民對暴政 的反抗云云。鑒此，本文嘗試以接受美學理論，針對簡賅文本中所遺留的「空白」加以補 充與析辨，並涉及象徵及隱喻的層次，務求對其中所蘊藏之情感張力有一闡發。 關鍵字： 三王墓、干將莫邪、復仇 276 稻江學報第三卷第一期 “Three King Tomb” Story Analysis Shih Ching-Yi Department of Literature Creating Communication of Toko University Abstract “Three King Tomb” derived from “Romance of God Search” by Gan Bao at Jin Dynasty. Since its publication, countless novels were written based on the concept of this story. Originally, the story revolved around sword forging, however, under Gan Bao’s hand, it turned into a revenge tale; and many mythical objects were added into it. Normally discussions on this story circles around its legends on sword forging or son avenging for his father as well as people’s resistance towards a violent leader. Scholars usually do not dig deep into the revenging aspect of this story. This thesis aimed to discover questions that scholars in the past were not able to pay attention to; in order to reveal the true essence of this story. Key words: Three King Tomb, Gan Jiang and Mo Xie, revenge 277