非谓语饱足作宾补.pptVIP

非谓语作状语 1.Be careful when crossing the street.（ ） 2.Being ill, he couldn’t go to school.（ ） 3.Football is played in more than 150 countries, making it the most popular game in the world.（ ） 4.The research is so designed that once began, nothing can be done to change it.（ ） 5. Generally speaking, when taken according to the direction , the drug has no side effect.( ) 6.Having been told many times, he still repeated the same mistakes.（ ） 7.The teacher came into the lab, followed by some students. （ ） 8. He sat there quietly, looking out of the window. （ ） 分词作状语; 1. ving- 与句中主语构成主谓关系，强调与句子动作同时发生或基本同时发生。 Seeing her mother, the girl jumped with joy. 2. having done 与句中主语构成主谓关系，强调先于句子谓语动词发生。 Having suffered such a heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. 3.V-ed 与句中主语构成被动关系 Considered as a famous star, the singer is popular with the teenagers. 4.being done 与句中主语构成被动关系，且与句子谓语动词同时发生，一般作原因状语位于句首。 Being questioned by his boss, his face turned red. 5. having been done与句中主语构成被动关系，且先于句子谓语动词发生 Having been shown around the museum, we then went to the library. 独立成分做状语：（不受上下文的影响，称作独立成分） Generally\ frankly\honestly speaking… Judging from\ by Considering\ taking…into consideration To tell you the truth Seeing… (考虑到） Supposing\ providing\ given\ assuming Saving 除了，除非 admitting虽说，即使 Compared to\ with 与。。。 相比 See to it that 确保= make sure that 独立主格结构的构成： 名词（代词）+ 现在分词（过去分词） The rest finished, we began our holiday. Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow. He arriving at the station, the train started to move. His mother being ill, he didn’t come to school yesterday. 2.名词（代词）+ 副词 The teacher away, the students talked all the time. 3.名词（代词）+不定式 The last guard to arrive, our party will begin at 5. 4.名词（代词）+介词短语 He came out of the library , book in hand. 5.With、without+名词（代词）+宾补 The boy