外研版-必修一module3- cultural Corner -----The-Maglev---the-Fastest-Train-in-the-World课件.pptVIP

(2)表示原因，相当于一个原因状语从句。 由于生病，他昨天没有上学。 Being ill, he didn’t go to school yesterday. (= Since he was ill...) (3) 表示结果，相当于一个并列谓语。 　　 他父亲死了，留给他许多钱。 His father died, leaving him a lot of money. = ..., and left him a lot of money. (4) 表示条件，相当于一个条件状语从句。 如果你努力学习，就一定能成功。 Working hard at your lessons, you will succeed. =If you work hard at your lessons... (5) 表示让步，相当于一个让步状语从句。 　　 尽管知道了一切情况，他们还是要我赔偿损失。 Knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage. = Although they knew all this... (6) 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明，相当于一个并列结构。 他躺在草地上，长时间地望着天空。 He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. = ...and s