feasiblity可行性.pptVIP

Chapter 2 System Planning Analyzing the Business Case Phase Description Systems planning is the first of five phases in the systems development life cycle (SDLC) In this phase, you will learn how IT projects get started and how a systems analyst evaluates a proposed project and determines its feasibility(可行性) Introduction The term business case refers to the reasons, or justification, for a proposal A strong business case suggests that the company should pursue the alternative, above other options, because it would be in the firm’s best interest to do so Strategic Planning – A Framework for IT Systems Development Strategic planning is the process of identifying long-term organizational goals, strategies, and resources Strategic Planning Overview SWOT analysis Strategic Planning – A Framework for IT Systems Development From Strategic Plans to Business Results Mission statement Goals Objectives Examples of mission statements Describes a company for its stakeholders and briefly states the company’s overall purpose, products, services, and values. /english/a_about/a01_profile/a0104_business.htm Strategic Planning Strategic Planning Strategic Planning – A Framework for IT Systems Development The Role of the IT Department in Project Evaluation Management leadership and information technology are linked closely, and remarkable changes have occurred in both areas Information Systems Projects Main Reasons for Systems Projects Systems request Improved service Support for new products and services Better performance More information Information Systems Projects Main Reasons for Systems Projects Stronger controls Encryption and biometric devices Reduced cost Factors that Affect Systems Projects Internal and external factors affect every business decision that a company makes, and IT systems projects are no exception Information Systems Projects Internal Factors Strategic plan Top managers User requests Information technology department Existing systems Information System