从杜哈部长宣言谈起-中华经济研究院.DOC

PAGE DOCVARIABLE 標題1 \* MERGEFORMAT 第 PAGE 25 頁 標　　題： 對WTO競爭政策議題的認識－從杜哈部長宣言談起 作　　者： 胡祖舜 國家： 組 織 別： WTO貿易與競爭政策互動工作小組 機密： R 議　　題： 貿易與競爭政策 產業： 資料來源： 貿易發展委員會全國經貿服務網 分　　類： 貿易與競爭政策\相關研究 對WTO競爭政策議題的認識－從杜哈部長宣言談起 胡祖舜? ? 本文作者為行政院公平交易委員會企劃處科長。 壹、背景說明 2001年11月世界貿易組織(WTO)第四屆杜哈(Doha)部長會議，就有關貿易與競爭政策的互動，通過了以下三段決議文 23.??Recognizing the case for a multilateral framework to enhance the contribution of competition policy to international trade and development, and the need for enhanced technical assistance and capacity-building in this area as referred to in paragraph?24, we agree that negotiations will take place after the Fifth Session of the Ministerial Conference on the basis of a decision to be taken, by explicit consensus, at that session on modalities of negotiations. 23.??Recognizing the case for a multilateral framework to enhance the contribution of competition policy to international trade and development, and the need for enhanced technical assistance and capacity-building in this area as referred to in paragraph?24, we agree that negotiations will take place after the Fifth Session of the Ministerial Conference on the basis of a decision to be taken, by explicit consensus, at that session on modalities of negotiations. 24.??We recognize the needs of developing and least-developed countries for enhanced support for technical assistance and capacity building in this area, including policy analysis and development so that they may better evaluate the implications of closer multilateral cooperation for their development policies and objectives, and human and institutional development. To this end, we shall work in cooperation with other relevant intergovernmental organisations, including UNCTAD, and through appropriate regional and bilateral channels, to provide strengthened and adequately resourced assistance to respond to these needs. 25.??In the period until the Fifth Session, further work in the Working Group on the Interaction between Trade and Competition Policy wi