兰州交通大学五号实验楼照明电气设计.docVIP

兰州交通大学毕业设计（论文） 兰州交通大学毕业设计（论文） - PAGE II - - PAGE I - 摘　　要 本设计为兰州交通大学五号实验楼照明供配电系统设计。该建筑共有8层，总面积为6720平方米，设计负荷等级为三级，第一层主要为工具间、维修间和配电室，第二层为服务室与服务大厅，第三至七层主要为设计室。八层主要为多功能大厅和休息室。 设计内容包括：照度计算、负荷计算、导线及其截面的选择、低压断路器选择、防雷接地系统设计及等电位联接设计。 本设计的照明系统设计是在要求的基础上，利用单位容量法对光源和灯具进行选择和布置，采用需用系数法进行负荷计算，并根据各回路的计算电流，按导线长期工作允许温升和电压损失选择导线截面，按线路最大工作电流和线路保护选择低压断路器。照明回路和插座回路分别由不同回路供电。按三类防雷建筑物进行防雷设计，接地采用TN-S系统，并设计总等电位联结系统。 设计符合国家相关技术规程规范要求，设备选型合理，满足使用功能要求，能较好地指导施工。 关键词：实验楼；照明；负荷计算；供配电系统；防雷 - PAGE III - Abstract The design is entitled with electrical illumination design on 5th experimental building. The building has 8 floor. Its total area is 6720 square meters. The load level of the project is designed as the 3rd hierarchy, and input voltage level is presented by 380/220V, The first layer is mainly for tools, repair room and distribution room, second for room service and service hall, third to seven layers of design studio. Eight layer mainly for multi-functional hall and lounge. The design contents include illumination calculation, load calculation, and the selection of circuits and cross sections, and the current setting of low voltage breaker, lightin protection grounding system design,and the design of the equiotential bonding. The design of lighting design is on the basic of the lighting element and requirements. unit capacity method is applied to the selection of the light source and lamp. and the needed coefficient method is applied to implement the load calculation, According to the calculation of current loop, selected the cross sections of the circuits by long-term allowable temperature rise and voltage loss, and the low-voltage breakers are selected according to the maximum working current and line protection conditions. Socket and lighting circuits are arranged in different supply loop, and leakage protection breaker is applied in socket loop. Lighting protection with the 3rd level is designed in accordance with specifications, and grounding system adopts TN-S system, and general eq