生物医用Ti-Nb基合金的显微组织与耐磨性-中国有色金属学报.PDF

20 1 2010 10 Vol.20 Special 1 The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals Oct. 2010 1004-0609(2010)S1-s0953-05 Ti-Nb 1 1 2 (1. 150001 2. 100871) X Ti-22Nb Ti-25Nb Ti-22Nb-2Zr/Hf (Zr Hf) Ti-Nb Nb Zr Hf β Zr Hf α Ti-22Nb Ti-22Nb-2Zr/Hf Ti-Nb TG146.2+3 A Microstructure and wear behavior of biomedical Ti-Nb based alloys 1 1 2 WANG Ben-li , LI Li , ZHENG Yu-feng (1. Center for Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China; 2. College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China) Abstract: The microstructure and phase constitution of biomedical Ti-22Nb, Ti-25Nb and Ti-22Nb-2Zr/Hf alloys were investigated by optical microscopy and X-ray diffractometry (XRD). The influence of the alloying elements (Zr and Hf) and heat treatment on the wear behavior of the alloys was revealed by ping-on-disc wear test and Vickers hardness tester. The wear morphology was observed by scanning electron microscopy. The wear mechanism was analyzed according to the experimental results. The results show that the addition of Nb, Zr and Hf elements can stabilize the β phase. The wear results indicate that the wear resistance of solution-treated titanium alloys can be improved because of the solid solution strengthening of Zr and Hf elements.