显微构造地质学 microstructure 中英双语复习.docx

显微构造复习资料 1. Elastic displacement creates a differential stress increase at the tip of the fracture that depends on fracture length, applied bulk stress, elastic properties of the material and resistance to breaking atomic bonds at the crack tip, known as fracture toughness. Displacement on a microfracture can lead to fracture propagation if a certain critical differential stress is reached, in extension, sliding or tearing mode. 2. Intragranular晶内: occur within a single grain, most commonly along a mineral cleavage plane, and form where the fracture strength of the grain is less than that of g