小型船艇避碰方式研究.docxVIP

武警工程大学本科毕业设计（论文）  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 2 小型船艇避碰方式研究 Study on small ships collision avoidance mode (申请武警工程大学XX学学士学位论文) 学 科 专 业： 旅 （系）： 作 者 姓 名： 指 导 教 师： 二〇一六年×月摘 要  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II 摘 要 本文首先介绍了小型船艇的发展现状，接着从小型船艇发生碰撞的原因、出海安全隐患、安全措施、避碰方式及特点和所采取的措施的建议对小型船艇的出海避碰情况进行了详细的阐述， 并且从目前小型船艇在国内的发展水平和局限性出发，指出了小型船艇出海避碰中的关键问题，最后给出了具有针对性的建议和措施。总体来说，小型船艇的在国内的数量特别庞大，尤其沿海城市的近海作业中更是少不了小型船艇，但是目前在高科技设备的配备和航海人员的综合素质等方面依然令人困扰，是导致碰撞事故发生的最主要原因，但随着科技攻关的突破性进展和航海人员训练的经费投入，设备成本降低和航海人员素质提高也指日可待，避碰问题也将得到最优化的解决。 关键词：小型船艇，避碰，设备，素质ABSTRACT ABSTRACT In this paper, we first introduce the development status of small craft, then from small boats collided and sea safety hazards, safety measures and collision avoidance methods and characteristics and taken measures suggested for small boat sea collision avoidance situation were described in detail, and from the small boats in the domestic level of development and the limitations of. It is pointed out that the key problem in small boats out to sea collision avoidance, finally is given according to the suggestions and measures. Overall, the number in the domestic small craft particularly large, especially offshore operations in the coastal cities is little not small craft, but at present in the overall quality of equipment, high-tech equipment and nautical personnel still troubling, is leading to the main reason of the accident, but with the scientific and technological breakthrough progress and marine personnel training funds investment, reducing the cost of the equipment and marine personnel quality improving is just around the corner, the collision problem will also be optimized. KEY WORDS：small craft，collision avoidance，equipment，personnel 目 录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc447270870 摘 要  PAGEREF _Toc447270870 \h I  HYPERLINK \l _Toc447270871 Abstract  PAGEREF _Toc447270871 \h II  HYPERLINK \l _Toc447270872 目 录 Ⅲ  HYPERLINK \l _Toc447270873 绪 论  PAGEREF _Toc447270873 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l