清华大学图恩书馆文献检索教研组.pptVIP

清华大学图书馆文献检索教研组 信息存取原理与技术Principle and Technology of Information  (PIM）孙 平文献检索教研组2002. 3 科技文献检索与利用Sci-Tech Information Access and Application Information, Info, 情报，资讯 LI: Library Instruction BI: Bibliographic Instruction UI: User Instruction Library Literacy Information Literacy(信息素养): Information Literacy Defined A set of abilities to Recognize when information is needed Locate and evaluate information Effectively and responsibly use information Information Literacy includes Library literacy Media literacy Computer literacy Internet literacy Research literacy Critical thinking skills Five Standards（ACRL, USA） Determines the nature and extent of the information needed Assesses needed information effectively and efficiently Evaluates information and its sources critically and incorporates selected information into his or her knowledge base and value system Individually or as a member of a group, uses information effectively to accomplish a specific purpose Understands many of the economic, legal and social issues surrounding the use of information and accesses and uses information ethically and legally Five Standards（ ACRL五个标准） 确定所需信息的范围 有效地获取所需的信息 鉴别信息及其来源, 将检出的信息融入自己的知识基础 有效地利用信息去完成一个具体的任务 了解利用信息所涉及的经济、法律和社会问，合理、合法地获取和利用信息 Expected Outcomes of Information Literacy Information literate people have learned how to learn They know how to find and use information They are life-long learners They can find information for any task and use it to make decisions 前言 Preface 课程特点 Feature目的意义：应用科学 能力培养教学方式: 讲课 自学(多媒体教学软件) 实习(计算机实习报告) 课程内容Content检索基础知识计算机检索技术 网络信息资源检索利用 两个应用网站 清华教育在线-网络教学: 53 进入：多媒体教学软件, “网络教材”（课件） 清华大学图书馆主页：/ 进入：本馆电子资源，选择数据库检索 教科书与参考书 《电气与电子工程文献检索与利用 》孙平，大连理工大学出版社,1999 参考书: 《科技信息检索》孙平等，清华大学出版社,1997. 《科技文献检索》赖茂生等,北京大学出版社,1994. 《计算机信息检索》李莹等,机械工业出版社,1997. 检查考核: 作业、练习 重要检索工具(数据库) 四大重要检索评价工具：Ei, SCI, ISTP，ISR ISR: In