中国菊科泽兰族一个新归化属——裸冠菊属.PDFVIP

植 物 分 类 学 报 45 (3): 329–332 (2007) doi:10.1360/aps06198 Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 中国菊科泽兰族的一个新归化属——裸冠菊属 1 * 2 高天刚 刘 演 1(系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室, 中国科学院植物研究所 北京 100093) 2(广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 桂林 541006) Gymnocoronis, a new naturalized genus of the tribe Eupatorieae, Asteraceae in China 1 * 2 GAO Tian-Gang LIU Yan 1(State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China) 2(Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China) Abstract Gymnocoronis DC., a new naturalized genus of the tribe Eupatorieae, Asteraceae in China, was found in Guangxi, southern China. Morphologically it is related to Adenostemma , but differs in the absence of a pappus. Gymnocoronis spilanthoides (D. Don ex Hook. Arn.) DC., the only one representative species of the genus in China, is described based on the specimens collected in Guangxi, China. Its distribution and possible pathways into China are also discussed. Key words Gymnocoronis, Gymnocoronis spilanthoides (D. Don ex Hook. Arn.) DC., Asteraceae, Eupatorieae, naturalized genus, China. 摘要 报道了在华南地区广西发现的菊科Asteraceae 泽兰族Eupatorieae 一个新归化属——裸冠菊属 Gymnocoronis DC. 。它在形态上接近于下田菊属Adenostemma J. R. Forst. G. Forst., 但区别在于裸冠菊 属无冠毛。依据在中国所采集的标本详细描述了该属在中国的唯一代表种裸冠菊Gymnocoronis spilanthoides (D. Don ex Hook. Arn.) DC. 的形态特征, 并讨论了其地理分布和进入中国的可能途径。 关键词 裸冠菊属; 裸冠菊; 菊科; 泽兰族; 归化属; 中国