外贸经贸知探识选读.pptVIP

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  • 2018-12-29 发布于福建
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外贸经贸知探识选读

5.short-term dollar interest rates 短期美元利率 6.commodity market 商品市场 7.nominal (dollar) terms 名义(美元)价 8.constant (dollar) terms 不变(美元)价 9.business cycle 商业周期   10.weighted average 加权平均数   11.hard currencies 硬通货   12.fiscal adjustment 财政调整 13.portfolio investment 有价证券投资   14.market diversification 市场多元化 15.tight credit policy 紧缩的信贷政策 16.exchange-rate devaluation 汇率贬值    17.accommodative monetary policy 融通性货币政策 18.yield curve 收益曲线 19.per capita GDP 人均国内生产总值 20.GATT: General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关贸总协定 21.EMS: European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系 22.GDP deflator 消除国内生产总值通货膨胀因素指数( GDP 平减指数)   23.CMEA (Comecon): Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经互会   24.LIBOR: London Inter-Bank Offered Rate 伦敦同业银行优惠利率   25.per capita income 人均收入  26.multilateral trade agreements 多边贸易协定  27.Portfolio investment 证券投资  28.cyclical deceleration in investment spending 生产总值通货膨胀因素指数 29.the population-weighted growth rate 人口加权增长率 2. paraphrase 1.in a row: in succession(连续地)   2.easing: slowing down; decrease   3.momentum: force of movement   4.underlying: being at the basis of 5.slackening: slowing of speed   6.compound: worsen   7.moderate inflation: ease inflation   8.robust: strong and healthy 9.setbacks: frustrations   10.slump: depression   11.edge down: move slowly down   12.depreciation: devaluation 13.spike: abrupt increase   14.pick-up: recovery   15.rein in: control   16.bottoming-out: reaching the lowest point before rising again ( 止跌回升)   17.stagnat: stop; almost 3. Important words and phrases in the text 4. translation 1.International conditions for growth in developing countries deteriorated in 1991. The Seven major industrial countries (the G-7experienced a significant slowdown in GDP growth-from 2.8 percent in 1990 to 1.9 percent during 1991 as recess

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