公交车管理系统车载终端设计.docVIP

本科毕业论文（设计） 论文题目：公交车管理系统车载终端设计 学生姓名： 所在院系： 所学专业： 应用电子技术教育 导师姓名： 完成时间： 摘 要 本文主要阐述了一种智能公交管理系统(ITS)的车载终端的设计方法。所谓智能公交通管理系统,就是在公交网络分配、公交调度、预测算法等关键理论研究的前提下，利用系统工程的理论和方法，将现代通信、信息、电子、控制、计算机、网络、定位技术、GIS等新技术集成应用于公共交通系统，通过构建现代的信息管理系统和控制调度模式，实现公共交通调度、运营、管理的信息化、现代化和智能化，增强公交企业管理水平和服务水平，提高公交企业的运营效率和效益；同时为出行者提供更加安全、舒服、便捷的公共交通信息服务。而车载终端设备作为实现该系统的关键设备，可以实现车辆位置信息的读取，车辆运行状况记录，自动报站以及车辆与管理站的无线通信等功能。 关键词：定位技术，智能公交管理系统，车载终端 A design about automotive terminal in Intelligent Transportation management System Abstract This paper described a design method about automotive terminal in Intelligent Transportation management System (ITS). The so-called Intelligent public Traffic management System is based on such key theoretical research as the allocation of public transport network, bus scheduling, prediction algorithms and use of Systems Engineering Methods of modern communications, information, electronics, control, computer, networking, positioning technology, GIS and other new technologies in the Public Transport System, Then ,build a modern Information Management Systems and Control Transfer Scheduling mode to achieve a informational, modern, intelligent public transport’s scheduling, operation and management, In order to enhance public enterprise management and service level, to improve public transport enterprises operating efficiency and effectiveness, At the same time provide a more safe, comfortable, convenient public transportation service in information. The car terminal device as a key equipment of the system, mainly have following functions: to read the vehicle positioning information, vehicle operating conditions record, automatic reporting stop station, realizing wireless communication between Management station and vehicle. Keywords：GPS，ITS，Automotive Terminal 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc231203186 1 引言 PAGEREF _Toc231203186 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231203187 1.1 智能公交系统的发展 PAGEREF _Toc231203187 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc231203188 1.2 所涉及的各种技术介绍 PAGEREF _Toc23120