语法填空+短文改错组合练(五).doc

WORD格式可编辑 专业知识整理分享 语法填空＋短文改错组合练(五) 题组(一) Ⅰ.语法填空 (2017·重庆二模) Several countries in Asia celebrate the Lunar New Year in their own way. But dragon and lion dances in Chinatowns all over the world have helped to make Chinas New Year the most famous. These days growing __1__ (number) of people who are not of Chinese origin are joining in. In Tokyo window cleaners dress up __2__ the animals of the Chinese Shengxiao. America, Canada and New Zealand have published memorial stamps for the Year of the Rooster. Last year New York City made the Lunar New Year __3__ school holiday for the first time. The spread of the Spring Festival is partly due __4__ recent immigration from China：9.5 million Chinese people __5__ (move) abroad since 1978, many of __6__ are far richer than earlier waves of immigrants. Aware of Chinas growing economic and political influence, foreign leaders have noticed the occasion. Britains prime minister, Theresa May, has given a video address, a tradition __7__ (start) in 2014 by her predecessor (前任). This years World Economic Forum in Davos was held a week earlier than usual __8__ (avoid) conflicting with Chinas New Year. China hopes the festival will promote __9__ (it) cultural “soft power” abroad. So it may give Chinese people __10 体裁：说明文　题材：介绍说明　主题：中国农历春节的流行 【语篇导读】　文章向我们介绍了一个现象——国际社会对农历春节的重视和关注。 1．解析：numbers　考查名词单复数。句意为：近来越来越多的非华人加入到过春节的行列。growing numbers of为固定短语，意为“越来越多的”，修饰可数名词复数。 2．解析：as　考查固定搭配。句意为：东京的洗窗工打扮成中国的生肖动物。dress up as...为固定搭配，意为“装扮成，扮作……”。 3．解析：a　考查冠词。句意为：去年纽约的学校第一次在农历新年放假。holiday作“假期”讲，是可数名词，因此，其前用不定冠词a。 4．解析：to　考查固定搭配。句意为：春节的传播在一定程度上是因为最近来自中国的移民……be due to为固定搭配，意为“由于……”。故填to。 5．解析：have moved　考查动词的时态。句意为：……1978年以来，大约有九百五十万中国移民……根据时间状语since 1978可知，此处用现在完成时。故填have moved。 6．解析：whom　考查定语从句。句意为：……其中很多人比之前的移民要富有得多。此处为定语从句，先行词为9.5 million Chinese people，指人，在从句中作of的宾语，因此用whom引导该从句。 7．解析：started　考查非谓语动词。句意为：英国首相特蕾莎·梅做了视频讲话(向全球华人拜了年)，这个传统由前首相在2014年开创。根据空后by her predecessor可知，tradition和start之间为逻辑上的被动关系，因