基于模糊模型的跟驰车流特性研究-OALib.PDFVIP

26 　9 　　　　　 Vol.26　No.9 2009 9 　　 Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development 　　 ep.2009 :1002-0268 (2009)09-0116-04 周　煜, 余朝蓬, 王江锋, 徐爱国 (　, 　100191) :针对有关车辆跟随的传统车流跟驰理论存在的许多不足, 分析了跟驰模型存在的问题, 提出采 模糊模型来建 立局部车流跟随模型, 并针对隐性知识问题, 提出了采 输入-输出数据对来设计模糊规则, 应 权重来解决规则冲 突问题并简化规则库。通过实例验证了模糊模型较之跟驰模型的优势。证明模糊模型更能有效地模拟真实的局部车流 模型, 其将对车辆避撞预警的研究提供理论上的参考价值。 :交通工程;智能车辆;模糊模型;模糊规则;跟驰车流 :U491　　　　　:A Research on Characteristics of Car-following Based on Fuzzy Model ZHOU Yu, YU Zhaopeng, WANG Jiangfeng, XU Aiguo (chool of Transportation cience and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 　100191, China) Abstract:With the development of the Advanced Vehicle Control ystem (AVC ), the research of the characteristics of local vehicle platoon became an important topic.The traditional car-following theory has many disadvantages in AVC , for which the flaw of the car-following model was analyzed.As to the tacit knowledge problems,a fuzzy model was proposed to build local car-following model and the rule base was designed by input- output data.The weight factor was considered to solve the collision of the rule and the rule base simplicity.In the end, the fuzzy model was compared with traditional car-following model through an example.The result indicates that the fuzzy model has better performance at simulating real local car-following model as a reference for the study on vehicle intelligent collision warning in theory. Key words:traffic engineering;intelligent vehicle;fuzzy model;fuzzy rule;car-following 、 。, 0　 , , , , , , 。 ; (IT ) , - , 。,