基于AHP法对广州市公园滨水植物景观评价-亚热带植物科学.PDFVIP

2016,45(2): 172 ～176. Subtropical Plant Science 基于 AHP 法对广州市公园滨水植物景观评价 1 2 1 胡竞恺 ，赖巧晖 ，高 阳 (1.广州市市政工程设计研究总院，广东 广州 510060 ；2.广东农工商职业技术学院，广东 广州 510507) 摘 要：以广州市 16 个公园滨水植物景观实例作为研究对象，通过实地调查记录广州公园滨水植物材料的种 类、景观特征、生态特征、种植方式、滨水植物景观空间特点，并应用层次分析法(AHP)对广州市主要公园滨 水植物景观进行评价分析。结果表明，评判者打分导致评分偏高或偏低的主观影响较小，专家、专业学生和非 专业学生三类人群对滨水植物景观的评分结果较为一致，有着相同趋势的审美取向。在景观类型上，与建筑小 品结合式水景和可亲水式水景获好评比例相对较高。 关键词：AHP 法；植物景观评价；滨水植物；公园；广州 Doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2016.02.016 中图分类号：S731.2 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1009-7791(2016)02-0172-05 Application of AHP Methods to Waterfront Landscape Plant Assessment in Guangzhou Parks 1 2 1 HU Jing-kai , LAI Qiao-hui , GAO Yang (1.Guangzhou Municipal Engineering Design Research Institute, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong China; 2.Guangdong AIB Polytechnic College, Guangzhou 510507, Guangdong China) Abstract: The waterfront plants in parks of Guangzhou were investigated, and their species, frequency of occurrence, plant arrangement and ecological characters were recorded. The effects of waterfront green space were evaluated by applying analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Evaluators were consists of the experts, professional students and non-professional students. The proportion of Waterscape Integrating Building and Accessible-Waterscape received relatively high. Key words: analytic hierarchy process; plant landscape evaluation; waterfront plant; park; Guangzhou 园林绿地中，滨水植物景观的观赏性较高，在造景中运用主景、配景、障景、对景等多种造景手 法，巧妙地组织滨水空间，使景观层次更加丰富多样。滨水植物既是构成景观的基础，又是发挥滨水 带生态效益的关键因素[1] [2]