基坑变形监测方.docVIP

I 摘 要 本设计主要针对某深基坑工程施工过程中基坑变形及引起周边环境变形进行监测的方法及相关数据处理方案的设计与分析。主要监测内容对基坑壁进行水平位移监测和沉降监测；内支撑格构柱进行沉降监测；周边临近基坑受基坑影响的建筑物作沉降监测；周边建筑沉降超预警值后要求进行倾斜观测。采用监测方法为精密二等水准、极坐标法、投点法，并对其可行性进行做了精度分析。 关键字：沉降观测；水平位移观测；倾斜观测；二等水准；极坐标 II Abtract This design is mainly for a deep foundation pit during the construction of foundation pit deformation and cause the deformation of the surrounding environment monitoring methods and data processing program design and analysis.The main monitoring content of the foundation pit wall for monitoring horizontal d