针对FY2E影像的白天雾检测研究-计算机工程与应用.PDF

4 2012 ，48 （8） Computer Engineering and Applications 计算机工程与应用 针对FY2E 影像的白天雾检测研究 李 维，刘良明，杜 娟 LI Wei, LIU Liangming, DU Juan 武汉大学 遥感信息工程学院，武汉 430079 School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China LI Wei, LIU Liangming, DU Juan. Research on day fog detection based on FY2E image. Computer Engineering and Applica- tions, 2012, 48 （8 ）：4-7. Abstract ：Traditional fog detection methods based on remote sensing mainly use polar-orbiting satellite images （such as MODIS and AVHRR ）to establish fog detection model. Although the spectral information of polar-orbiting satellite is richer than geostationary satel- lite, the transit time is usually relatively late in the day（MODIS is about 11 o ’clock and AVHRR is about 14 o ’clock ）and the time reso- lution of single polar-orbiting satellite is about one day which is unable to meet the requirements of operational fog detection. The fog detection research on stationary satellite is relatively little and the main idea is to use spectral differences to detect fog. This paper chooses FY2E image to research on day fog detection based on object-oriented approach. Streamer radiative transfer model is used to simulate the 5 bands of FY2E image for fog, cloud, ice and surface combined with measured data, six fog detection characteristic pa- rameters are established. Mean Shift algorithm is used to segment the FY2E image and regional characteristics are established based on fog detection characteristic parameters. The fog detection model is built and experimented on FY2E data. Experimental results show that the proposed fog detection in this paper achieves good results. Key words ：fog; FY2E; Streamer; object-oriented; Mean Shift 摘 要：传统基于遥感的雾检测方法，主要利用极轨卫星遥感影像（如MODIS 、AVHRR ）建立雾检测模型，尽管极轨卫星影像的光 谱信息丰富，但是其过境时间一般比较迟，MODIS 为当地时间11 点左右，AVHRR 为当地时间14 时左右，而且单颗极轨卫星的时 间分辨率为一天左右，无法很好地满足雾检测的实际需要。针对静止卫星的雾检测研究还比较少，其主要思想是利用光谱差异 进行雾检测。选择FY2E 影像并结合面向对象思想开展白