牛津英语高二U456词组.doc

Unit 4 Painting the world Reading: The Vincent Van Gogh exhibition 一位成功人士；一个成功事例 a great success 成功做某事 succeed in doing 在他的一生中 in/during his lifetime 余生 for the rest of his life 听说 hear of / about 为了某物支付……钱 pay money for sth. 以…价格出售 sell…for…($80) 创世界机录 create/set a world record 一定已经 must have done 充当，担任 work as 与上司争吵 quarrel with one’s superiors (about/over sth) 在…上优于某人 be superior to sb in sth 放弃他的事业 abandon his career 财政支持 financial support 信任 believe in (one’s ability to do) 处理,涉及,打交道 deal with 与...交易 make a deal with sb. 自杀 take one’s own life （=commit suicide） 做某事有困难 have difficulty (in) doing sth. 与某人相处融洽 get on/along well with sb. 与某人争论/辩论 argue with sb about/over sth 如此地心烦意乱以致于 be so upset that… 扰乱…平衡 upset the balance of sth 割掉；中断供应(粮食供应) cut off the supply of food/food supply 削减，减少；砍倒 cut down (on) smoking/cut down a tree 精神病医院 a mental hospital 表达某人的想法 express one’s ideas 表达清晰的思维 show the clarity of thinking 实至名归 deserve the fame 应该受到…… deserve doing / to be done/sth 同时 at the same time /meanwhile 使他内心强烈的情感得以展现 make his strong feelings inside visible 对...是可见/不可见 be visible/invisible to sb. 充满着真实的感情 be full of honest emotions 有机会欣赏这些杰作 have the/a chance to view these masterpieces 把…看作… view …as … 有机会/可能做…have the chance of doing 可能/不太可能?…There is some/little chance that S+V 可能Chances are that S+V 坐失良机 miss the good/golden chance 排队 wait in the queue / queue up 因……非常钦佩某人/某事 admire sb./sth tremendously ( for …) 依靠,取决于 depend on depend on sb for…/depend on sb to do 独立于……；不依赖 be independent of … (反):be dependent on Unit 4 Painting the world More Reading: The origins of art 艺术的起源 the origin(s) of art 业余考古学家 amateur archaeologist 一个九岁的女孩 a nine-year-old girl 瞥了一眼 take a peek 匆忙做某事 hurry to do sth. 灭绝 become/be extinct (adj.) 受到灭绝的威胁 be threatened with extinction 连同…… along with 以……为基础；基于…… be based on 把…建立在…基础上 base…on… 始于（某一历史时期）；追溯到…… date from/date back to 石器时代 the Stone Age 受到嘲笑 be greete