社会静力学SocialStatics.PPT

第二课 孔 德 实证主义社会学的创始人 August Comte and his positivism sociology 本章学习要点(main points) ●“实证”一词的含义 (what is “positivism”) ●“三阶段论”的主要思想 (the main points of the three stages) ●社会静力学的基本内容 The contents of the social statics ●社会动力学的基本内容 The contents of the social dynamics ●社会学的研究方法 The methods about the sociology Biographical Sketch and Works In 1798,Auguste Comte was born in Montpelier,France.. his parents were middle class and his father was a tax collector of the local agent. In 1812,he became a student of the Ecole Polytechnique(巴黎综合技术学校).but he and his whole class w