建造者模式-游角色.docVIP

完整解决方案 ????? Sunny公司开发人员决定使用建造者模式来实现游戏角色的创建，其基本结构如图8-3所示： 图7-1 游戏角色创建结构图 ????? 在图7-1中，ActorController充当指挥者，ActorBuilder充当抽象建造者，HeroBuilder、AngelBuilder和DevilBuilder充当具体建造者，Actor充当复杂产品。完整代码如下所示： //Actor角色类：复杂产品，考虑到代码的可读性，只列出部分成员属性，且成员属性的类型均为String，真实情况下，有些成员属性的类型需自定义 class Actor { ?????? private? String type; //角色类型 ?????? private? String sex; //性别 ?????? private? String face; //脸型 ?????? private? String costume; //服装 ?????? private? String hairstyle; //发型 ?????? ?????? public? void setType(String type) { ????????????? this.type? = type; ?????? } ?????? public? void setSex(String sex) { ????????????? this.sex? = sex; ?????? } ?????? public? void setFace(String face) { ????????????? this.face? = face; ?????? } ?????? public? void setCostume(String costume) { ????????????? this.costume? = costume; ?????? } ?????? public? void setHairstyle(String hairstyle) { ????????????? this.hairstyle? = hairstyle; ?????? } ?????? public? String getType() { ????????????? return? (this.type); ?????? } ?????? public? String getSex() { ????????????? return? (this.sex); ?????? } ?????? public? String getFace() { ????????????? return? (this.face); ?????? } ?????? public? String getCostume() { ????????????? return? (this.costume); ?????? } ?????? public? String getHairstyle() { ????????????? return? (this.hairstyle); ?????? } } ? //角色建造器：抽象建造者 abstract class ActorBuilder { ?????? protected? Actor actor = new Actor(); ?????? ?????? public? abstract void buildType(); ?????? public? abstract void buildSex(); ?????? public? abstract void buildFace(); ?????? public? abstract void buildCostume(); ?????? public? abstract void buildHairstyle(); ? ??? //工厂方法，返回一个完整的游戏角色对象 ?????? public Actor createActor() ?????? { ????????????? return actor; ?????? } } ? //英雄角色建造器：具体建造者 class HeroBuilder extends ActorBuilder { ?????? public? void buildType() ?????? { ????????????? actor.setType(英雄); ?????? } ?????? public? void buildSex() ?????? { ????????????? actor.setSex(男); ?????? } ?????? public?