2019高考英语精编冲刺练江苏专用：题型滚动练一 Word版含解析.docVIP

题型滚动练一 1.Our government is encouraging more couples to have a second child，but it will take some time ________ we see the effect. A.since B.after C.when D.before 答案　D　[句意：我们的政府在鼓励更多的夫妇生二孩，但一段时间以后我们才能看到效果。It will be/take＋一段时间＋before...“多久之后才……”为固定句型。since “自从，既然”；after “在……之后”。] 2.The football striker scored a goal in the last minute of the match，which ________ their victory. A.appreciated B.endangered C.guaranteed D.challenged 答案　C　[句意：那个足球前锋在比赛的最后一分钟进了一个球，这确保了他们的胜利。根据语境可知，应选guarantee “保证，确保”。appreciate “欣赏，领会”；endanger “使遭危险”；challenge “挑战”。] 3.________ the increasing number of traffic accidents caused by drunk driving，tougher measures should be taken. A.In spite of B.In comparison with C.In view of D.In accordance with 答案　C　[句意：鉴于酒驾导致的交通事故不断增加，(人们)需要采取更严厉的措施。In spite of “尽管”；In comparison with “同……相比”；In view of “鉴于，考虑到”；In accordance with “依据，按照”。] 4.What a pity! Five minutes earlier and I ________ my favorite star. A.will not miss B.wouldn’t have missed C.hadn’t missed D.haven’t missed 答案　B　[句意：多么遗憾啊！要是早五分钟的话我就不会错过我最喜欢的明星了。根据句意可知，此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，故应用would have done结构。] 5.Never before ________ the first prize in my hands，but through sweat and determination the achievement was mine at last. A.had I held B.I had held C.did I hold D.held I 答案　A　[句意：以前我从来没有得过一等奖，但是通过汗水和决心，成就最终是我的了。根据was可知此处描述的是发生在过去的过去的事情，应用过去完成时；never是表示否定意义的副词，置于句首时，句子需部分倒装。故选A。] 6.I really can’t put up with my new boss; he is likely to ________ even when small things come up. A.land on his feet B.fly off the handle C.cost an arm and a leg D.put his foot in his mouth 答案　B　[句意：我真的无法容忍我的新上司；即便出了些小事情他也可能会大发雷霆。land on one’s feet “化险为夷”；fly off the handle “大发雷霆”；cost an arm and a leg “(使)花一大笔钱”；put one’s foot in one’s mouth “使人不安，冒犯别人”。] 7.The shooting took place early Monday outside a club in the city of Fort Myers，which ________ a party for teenagers. A.held B.was holding C.had held D.holds 答案　B　[句意：这起枪击于周一一早发生在迈尔斯堡市的一家俱乐部外面，这家俱乐部当时正在为青少年举办聚会。根据句意可知，which引导的定语从句描述的动作显然与枪击事件同时发生，所以用过去进行时。