2019高考英语天津专用二轮增分策略实用课件：专题一 语法知识 第11讲 .pptxVIP

;真题诊断;真题诊断;1.Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the ________ you’ve made.(2018·江苏，32) A.assignment B.association C.acquisition D.assumption;2.The ________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.(2018·天津，6) A.advice B.order C.possibility D.invitation;3.—Can you tell us your ________ for happiness and a long life? —Living every day to the full，definitely.(2016·江苏，24) A.recipe B.record C.range D.receipt;4.Some schools will have to make ________ in agreement with the national soccer reform.(2015·江苏，32) A.judgments B.adjustments C.comments D.achievements;5.—Go and say sorry to your Mom，Dave. —I’d like to，but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ________. (2015·江苏，35) A.requests B.excuses C.apologies D.regrets;6.________ prize for the winner of the competition is ________ two-week holiday in Paris.(2016·浙江，2) A.The；/ B.A；/ C.A；the D.The；a;7.Being able to afford ________ drink would be ________ comfort in those tough times. A.the；the B.a；a C.a；/ D./；a;诊断报告;解题方法 (一)三方法解决名词辨析题 1.利用固定搭配和习惯表达 2.利用句子的平衡、对比等结构 3.充分把握具体的语境 (二)三方法辨别冠词方法 1.语境暗示法 在解答冠词试题时，要注意下面的原则：一是根据句子的意思判断是特指(定冠词表示特指)还是泛指(不定冠词表示泛指)，其次看是可数名词还是不可数名词。这样就能够根据句子的意思判断出是选定冠词还是不定冠词。;2.准确翻译法 冠词a/an表示“一个，一种，某一个”，一般泛指任意一个；而the表示“这个，那个”，是特指。所以在大多数情况下，如果我们能准确地把泛指或特指的意思翻译出来，就能够正确地解答该题。 3.固定短语搭配法 掌握冠词的习惯用法，冠词活用和固定词组中用不用冠词或用什么冠词对于解答冠词试题也是很重要的。;考点突破;;2.One of the most effective ways to reduce ________ is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.(2015·浙江，15) A.production B.stress C.energy D.power;3.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight ________ of rain later tonight.(2016·天津，10) A.effect B.sense C.change D.chance;4.The failure was a big ________ to him，but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.(2015·福建，24) A.blow B.issue C.excuse D.factor;5.—Could you tell me the ________ of making su