西风颂赏析(中文).pptVIP

Percy Bihi Shelley (Percy Bysshe Shelley) (1792.8.4 ~ 1822.7.8), the British Romantic poet, the first democratic socialist poet, novelist, philosopher, essays and political writer, reformer, Platon nationalists and the idealist, deep under the influence of Utopian socialism.In the works for the general reader told at the end of lyric Ode to the west wind: Marx says he is daring vanguard of socialism, Engels praised him as a genius of the prophet. Mr. Lu Xun in his person said to both difficulties and dangers, double upright eight words to generalize the poets background and character. Shelleys short life as his poems show that, despite repeated setbacks, adversity, but still strong integrity, bravely. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? 在最后这两行用拉丁语写的生卒年月之后，雪莱最忠诚和最热心的朋友特里劳尼添上了雪莱生前热爱的《暴风雨》中“埃里厄尔之歌”中的三行诗： 他的一切都没消失， 只是经过了大海的洗涤， 变得丰富而奇异。  珀西·比希·雪莱 众心之心 生于1792年8月4日 卒于1822年7月8日 Background Information:欧洲各国的工人运动和革命运动风起云涌。 英国工人阶级为了争取自身的生存权利，同资产阶级展开英勇的斗争。 1819年1月，武装起义爆发。面对着欧洲的革命形势，雪莱为之鼓舞。这时诗人正旅居意大利，写于佛罗伦萨。在一场暴风骤雨的自然景象的触发下，他写下这首诗，这是诗人“骄傲、轻捷而不驯的灵魂”的自白，是时代精神的写照。 借助自然的精灵让自己的生命与鼓荡的西风相呼相应深刻揭示人类社会的历史规律并指出革命斗争要经过艰难曲折后才能走向胜利。 I O wild West Wind, thou breath of Autumns being, Thou, from whose unseen presence the leaves dead Are driven, like ghosts from an enchanter fleeing, Yellow, and black, and pale, and hectic red, Pestilence-stricken multitudes:O thou, 　　第一节 　　哦，犷野的西风，秋之实体的气息! 　　由于你无形无影的出现，万木萧疏， 　　似鬼魅逃避驱魔巫师，蔫黄，魆黑， 　　苍白，潮红，疫疠摧残的落叶无数， 四散飘舞；哦，你 Who chariotest to their dark wintry bed The winged seeds, where they lie cold and low, Each like a corpse within its grave, until Thine azure sister of the Spring shall blow Her clarion oer the dreaming earth, and fill (Driving sweet buds like flocks to feed in air) 　　 哦，你又把有翅的种籽 　　凌空运送到他们黑暗的越冬床圃； 　　仿佛是一具具疆卧在坟墓里的尸体， 　　他们将分别蛰伏，冷落而又凄凉， 　　直到阳春你蔚蓝的姐妹向梦中的大地 　　吹响她嘹亮的号角（如同牧放群羊， 驱送香甜的花蕾到空气中觅食就饮） 　　 给高山平原注满生命的色彩和芬芳。 　　不羁的精灵，你啊，你到处运行； 　　你破坏，你也保存，听，哦，听！ With living hues and odours plain and hill: Wild Spirit, which art