地质导向GeoSteering优化井眼轨迹-提高产量.ppt

地质导向 – VISION475 AIM – 近钻头井斜测量 离钻头 0.5m　 PowerDrive – 近钻头井斜方位测量 离钻头约 2m　 地质导向 – VISION475 0.8 – 1.2m 厚目的层 水平井段 – 545m 没用近钻头井斜方位测量 油层钻遇率 – 87.5% 纯钻时间 – 75.5 小时 平均机械钻速 – 7.22 米/小时 最高油层钻速 – 40 米/小时 24 小时最大进尺 – 148 米 TZ40-H7 实例 目的层 地质导向 – VISION475 实钻井眼轨迹 设计井眼轨迹 TZ40-H7 实例 地质导向 – VISION475 下方密度 上方密度 井眼轨迹 密度层像 滑动钻进 地质导向 – VISION475 随钻井斜方位测量对比 总结 GST 和 VISION475 地质导向服务综合了实时近钻头和方位性测量, 能有效的优化井眼轨迹，使水平井达到以下特点： 高油藏钻遇率 井眼轨迹位于油藏最佳位置 井眼轨迹平滑 进一步提高产量 ! 谢谢! * “Logging FOR Drilling” - not only using the LWD measurements for formation evaluation, but also to provide timely information to enable more efficient drilling of the well. Examples which will be shown include borehole mechanical properties and using imaging to geologically steer the well. Major advances in the real-time data delivery of LWD tools allows us to become much more actively involved in the well construction aspect. * * * * In this example we can see that the GR is increasing and resistivity dropping, but this can be due to 2 scenarios as displayed here. * From the test it is clear that the second scenario is correct and that the borehole is approaching the bottom of the bed * For directional control, the top picture shows that the inclination measurements taken right next to the bit gives far better directional control. Leading to the ability to precisely land the well on a specific TVD +/- 1ft while still running a complete RTTC string. The bottom picture shows that with the measure points so far back from the bit the disadvantages of leaving the reservoir are increased. At the very least it will take as long to get back into the reservoir as the length it took to notice, from sensor measurements, leaving the reservoir. I.e. the bit to sensor distance, and if there is any dip the situation will be worse. However, the GST can be configured to give continuous inclination like the PowerPulse tool. With continuous surveys from an inclinometer package close to the bit it is possible to drill extended horizo