基于bp神经网络电容法刨花含水率测试仪的研究与开发-木材科学与技术专业论文.docxVIP

Research Research and Development of Chip Moisture Content Meter Based on BP Neural Net and Capacitance ABSTRACT In the production of the wood industry,there are sevcral kinds of methods to measure moisture content,usually including electrical conductivity,infrared inspection，microwave irradiation，capacitance method and SO on．The cortnnon capacitance sensor iS composed of two．electrode planks which vary in shape and Can be fixed in different plane of space．The driving and inductive electrode pole placed in the same plane of the uniplanar scattering-field capacitive sensor．The electric field presents scattering．As the shape of power line in the electric fields is like semicircular arc or ellipse，there is some limits in the measurement depth ofuniplanar scattering—field capacitive sensor,and its penetration depth is equal to 2／3 ofcenter distance of adjacent driving and irritable electrode pole．When the change in the component of the tested material measured the uniplanar scattering—field capacitive sensor causes the variation of the total dielectric constant￡x，the measured capacitance Cx will also change．Therefore， capacitive sensor Can be used to measure the specific component of the tested material indirectly． This paper designed and made moisture content meters of both high frequency and low frequency with frequency demodulation as its principle，chip as its measuring material and uniplanar scattering—field capacitor as its sensor．With the premise of that valid chip forming area(the valid uniplanar inductive area of capacitance sensor)keeps stable，experiment results showed that with the definite forming height and density of chip when the moisture content varied in ranges of 5％to 25％were definite．the moisture content Was exponent function as measuring frequency；when the moisture ranged in 25％to 45％，there Was linear relationship between measuring frequency and moisture content of chip．When the moisture content and forming density were certain，there Was linear