基于bim的施工过程低碳管理数据建模-管理科学与工程专业论文.docxVIP

华 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract As our government supports and advocates low-carbon building policies, enterprises face increasing pressure, especially in building industry. Construction enterprises must change the past thought, from aimless extensive development to low-carbon economy. Construction phase is the most important in carbon emissions during the whole life-cycle building. Moreover, construction phase is the result of project objectives and low-carbon design. Thus, enterprises should manage carbon emissions during construction phase and take action. First, this paper describes current studies and existent problems of thermal research during construction phase by the home and overseas scholars. BIM technology is the best solution through which this paper sets up a low-carbon management integration framework. Second, data system of low-carbon management in construction phase is analyzed. The data system of carbon emissions visualization, cost of low-carbon, analysis of carbon emissions is systematically related and analyzed which lays the foundation for the future modeling. Third, the BIM-based modeling is introduced. The data system is gradually loaded into the model by BIM technology. The model of low-carbon management in construction compromises above-mentioned data system which can analyze what users need. In the end, low-carbon management system is set up by the integration framework. This system can achieve visualizing the emissions at different times during construction processes, analyzing the emissions and synchronizing carbon emissions with construction cost. The BIM-based low-carbon management system lays the foundation for future study. Keywords: Low-carbon management Construction phase BIM technology Data modeling Integrated system PAGE IV PAGE IV 目 录 摘 要 （I） Abstract （II） 1 绪 论（1） 1.1 研究背景（1） 1.2 国内外相关研究状况 （4） 1.3 研究的目的和意义 （7） 1.4 本文研究内容及主要框架 （8） 2 基于 BIM 的施工过程低碳管理内涵（11） 2.1 施工过程低碳管理概念 （11） 2.2 施工过程低碳管理价值