汽车专业英语Task4.ppt

Review Task 3 How many basic sub-systems does EFI have? Fuel delivery system Air induction system The electronic control system Task 4Cooling SystemService Manual Teaching goal 掌握发动机冷却系的专业英文词汇 借助英文理解丰田卡罗拉车型冷却系统的维修手册 Contents 1、Preview Learn New words (Page 47) Pre-questions What is the function of the cooling system? Keeping the engine temperature in suitable operating scope and making the engine work most effectively. Pre-questions What does the water-cooling system consist of? the engine water jacket, thermostat, water pump, shutter, radiator, radiator cap, fan and necessary hoses. Pre-questions Pre-questions What is the function of the radiator? Function : dissipate the heat which the coolant has absorbed from the engine. 2. Text Explanation Heat always moves from a hot object to a cooler object, so the cooling system transfers heat from the engine to the circulating coolant. object n.物体，对象 transfer vt.传递 译文：热量总是从一个高温物体向一个低温的物体散发，因此冷却系统将发动机的热量传递给循环的冷却液。 2. Text Explanation The temperature control and heat transfer are based on the pressure of the system and coolant circulation. base on 以…为基础 Circulation n.循环 译文：温度控制和热传递是基于系统的压力和冷却液的循环。 Cooling system operation 2. Text Explanation Pressures are highest at the water pump outlet and in the water jackets near the combustion chambers. Water pump 水泵 Outlet n.出口 combustion chambers 燃烧室 译文：冷却系统的压力在水泵出口和燃烧室附近的水套里最高。 3. Exercises 1．radiator 2．thermostat 3．leak 4．coolant 5．cooling system 6．water jacket 7．blow out 8．water pump 9．radiator cap 10．combustion chamber Exercises Translate the following expressions into Chinese. The system pressure is lowest at the water pump inlet. Before servicing the cooling system ,you need to pay particular attention to the following. Fill the radiator with coolant. Exercises 课后作业 Page 49 part 1 Choices(1-5) Specialized English for Automobile Classification The