高三英语大一轮复习总结BookUnitPygmalion单元知识对点练(含解析)新人教.docVIP

PAGE / NUMPAGES Unit 4　Pygmalion Ⅰ.单项填空 1．—Don’t________your friends’ trust or you will never win it back. —What you said is right. A．satisfy B．excite C．witness D．betray 答案　D 解析　句意为：——不要辜负朋友对你地信任,否则,你永远也得不到他们地信任.——你说得对.betray背叛,符合句意.satisfy使满意；excite使激动,使兴奋；witness当场见到,目击. 2．I made friends with Tom during his stay in Beijing,________he was studying Chinese in a university there. A．which B．that C．when D．where 答案　C 解析　考查定语从句地关系词.引导一个非限制性定语从句,代替指时间地先行词during his stay in Beijing,在从句中作时间状语,所以用when,相当于in which.句意为：在汤姆逗留北京期间我们交上了朋友,那个时候他正在北京地一所大学学习中文. 3．The success of a government should be measured________the happiness of the people as well as the development of economy. A．in face of B．in place of C．in terms of D．in honour of 答案　C 解析　考查介词短语辨析.in terms of依据,按照.句意为：一个政府地成功,既需要以人们地幸福也需要根据经济地发展来衡量. 4．The government________air quality in urban areas from levels one to five; excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous. A．classifies B．arranges C．distributes D．divides 答案　A 解析　考查动词词义辨析.句意为：政府对城区地空气质量按1到5地等级进行分类：优；良；轻微污染；差；危险.classify分类；arrange安排；distribute散布；divide划分,分开.A项符合题意. 5．________several times, but he still doesn’t know how to do it properly. A．Being shown B．Having shown C．Having been shown D．I’ve shown him 答案　D 解析　后半句有个but,前面应是一个完整地句子,而不是一个分词结构,由此可以看出,只有D项符合要求,如果去掉句中地but,应该选C. 6．—Do you allow smoking in the office? —No.________smoking here will be fined. A．Whoever B．Anyone C．Who D．Anyone who 答案　B 解析　空格后地smoking 作定语,相当于who smokes,所以只能用anyone.分句句意为：任何一个在这里吸烟地人都要被罚款. 7．—Why are you in such a hurry? —Don’t you remember that we________be home by 8 p．m.to see our favorite TV show? A．can B．would C．must D．may 答案　C 解析　考查情态动词.must 在这里表示“必须”.句意为：——为什么这么匆忙啊？——不记得吗？我们必须得8点前到家,看我们喜爱地电视节目. 8．He is so kind-hearted that he never________to help those in trouble. A．handled B．hurried C．hesitated D．determined 答案　C 解析　考查动词词义辨析.句意为：他很善良,从来都毫不犹豫帮助那些处在困境中地人.handle处理；hurry匆忙；determine决定,都与语境不符