基于超稀疏矩阵变换器的直驱风力发电系统控制研究.PDF

第 47 卷 第 1 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.47 No.1 2019 年 1 月 1 日 Power System Protection and Control Jan. 1, 2019 DO : 10.7667/PSPC17 1530 基于超稀疏矩阵变换器的直驱风力发电系统控制研究 徐艳春，杨 昊，程 杉 (三峡大学电气与新能源学院，湖北 宜昌 443002) 摘要：超稀疏矩阵变换器(Ultra-Sparse Matrix Converter, USMC)相较于双级矩阵变换器(Two-Stage Matrix Converter, TSMC)来说具有开关数量少、控制 单等优点，近年来引起广泛关注。常见的TSMC 直驱风力发电系统中，其开 关数量多且控制复杂，而采用 USMC 取代 TSMC，则控制更加 单，且能量单向流通满足直驱风力发电系统的要 求。针对这种情况，分析推导了 USMC 整流侧和逆变侧的 SVPWM 控制策略，给出其开关调制序列，并建立了 USMC 直驱风力发电系统各个部分的数学模型。最后利用 Matlab/Simulink 软件搭建了系统整体仿真模型。仿真结 果验证了控制策略和模型的可行性，为 USMC 直驱风力发电系统的实现奠定了理论基础。 关键词：超稀疏矩阵式变换器；直驱风力发电；SVPWM ；Matlab/Simulink Research of control strategy for direct-driven wind-power generation system based on ultra-sparse matrix converter XU Yanchun, YANG Hao, CHENG Shan (College of Electrical Engineering New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China) Abstract: The Ultra-Sparse Matrix Converter (USMC) has the advantages of fewer switches and simple control compared with the Two-Stage Matrix Converter (TSMC), which has drawn increasing amounts of attention in recent years. For the traditional TSMC direct-driven wind-power generation system, the number of switches is larger and the control is more complex. However, the replacement of TSMC with USMC would make it easier to control and enables the energy flow to meet the requirements of direct-driven wind-power generation systems. n t