基于单片机的水温控制系统.doc

山东交通学院毕业设计 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 摘 要 温度控制系统可以说是无所不在，热水器系统、空调系统、冰箱、电饭煲、电风扇等家电产品以至手持式高速高效的计算机和电子设备，均需要提供温度控制功能。本系统的设计可以用于热水器温度控制系统和饮水机等各种电器电路中。它以单片机AT80C51为核心，通过3个数码管显示温度和4个按键实现人机对话，使用单总线温度转换芯片DS18B20实时采集温度并通过数码管显示，并提供各种运行指示灯用来指示系统现在所处状态，如：温度设置、加热、停止加热等，整个系统通过四个按键来设置加热温度和控制运行模式。 关键词： 单片机，数码管显示，单总线，DS18B20 Abstract Temperature control system can be said to be ubiquitous, water heaters, air conditioning systems, refrigerators, rice cookers, electric fans and other home appliances as well as high.speed and efficient hand.held computers and electronic equipment are required to provide temperature control. The system design can be used for drinking water heater temperature control systems and other electrical circuits. AT80C51 microcontroller as the core of it, through the three temperature digital display and 4 keys to achieve man.machine dialogue, the use of single.chip bus temperature conversion temperature DS18B20 real.time acquisition and through the digital display and offers a variety of operating light to indicate system now live in the state, such as: temperature setting, heating, and stop heating, the entire system through the four buttons to set the heating temperature and control the operating mode Key words:Microcontroller , digital display, single bus, DS18B20 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc30773 1 绪 论 PAGEREF _Toc30773 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc6099 1.1 课题的背景及研究意义 PAGEREF _Toc6099 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc29692 1.2 国内外现状及发展趋势 PAGEREF _Toc29692 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc8615 1.3 论文主要工作概述 PAGEREF _Toc8615 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc14497 2 系统方案论证? PAGEREF _Toc14497 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc8304 2.1 系统方案设计及论证?? PAGEREF _Toc8304 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc31930 2.2?功能模块设计及论证? PAGEREF _Toc31930 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc7912 2.2.1 温度采样模块 PAGEREF _Toc7912 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc31914 2.2.2 键盘及显示模块 PAGEREF _Toc31914 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc6701 2.3 总体设计简介 PAGEREF _Toc6701 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc21050 2.3.1 硬件总体设计 PAGEREF _Toc21050 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc6528 2.3.2 软件总体设计 P