基于arm处理器的远程网关系统的设计-电子与通信工程专业论文.docxVIP

II II 基于 ARM 处理器的远程网关系统的设计 中文摘要 随着通信技术和网络技术的发展，使得通过网络可以很方便的对现场进行远程的 实时监控。远程监控的意义不仅是能够完成恶劣环境下的监控任务，更重要的是能够 很方便的构成很多无线传感器结点，省去布线麻烦的同时还能按功能需求增减结点。 在远程监控系统中，远程网关处于核心地位，是各终端结点的总控平台。因此远 程网关的设计至关重要。本文主要介绍了一种自行设计的基于 ARM 处理器的远程网 关系统的具体实现。论文的主要研究工作如下： 根据远程监控系统的要求，研制远程网关系统。首先将ARM7TDMI核的16/32 位 RISC 处理器S3C44B0X作为MCU，并根据S3C44B0X的特点完成了系统所需的各外 围芯片选型，硬件设计主要包括：CPU模块、GSM模块、语音模块、Jennic模块、键 盘和液晶显示模块。在硬件平台基础上完成Bootloaer的移植、uClinux的裁减与移植、 底层驱动程序的设计以及相关应用程序的设计，并为各主要外围模块设计了驱动程 序，建立起了系统的软件平台。针对如何将Zigbee网络与以太网紧密融合的问题，本 文提出了一种基于ARM平台的Zigbee网关的设计方案，在研究Zigbee协议标准和 Zigbee设备与网络的基础上，完成了基于ZigBee协议栈的无线模块程序的开发，使得 网间地址、协议在应用层统一起来并很容易扩展到其他网络。最后分别从硬件调试和 软硬件联调两方面测试网关系统的可靠性和稳定性。 总之，本文研制的远程网关的设计方案在满足网间数据交换高效性、透明性的同 时也实现了易扩展性。 关键词：远程网关 ARM Zigbee uCLinux 作 者：张世辉 指导教师：孙 兵 PAGE PAGE IV Design Of Remote Gateway Based ARM Abstract Along with the communication and networkings development, we causes through the network to be possible very convenient to carry on the long-distance real-time monitoring to the scene. The remote monitorings significance is not only can complete under the adverse circumstance the monitor task, can the very convenient constitution wireless sensor point, omit wiring troublesome at the same time more importantly also to be able according to the function demand fluctuation point. In the remote supervisory system, the remote gateway is at the core position, is various terminals point always controls the platform. Therefore the remote gateways design is very important. This article mainly introduced one kind independently designs based on ARM processors remote gateway systems concrete realization. The paper main research work is as follows: Acts according to the remote supervisory systems request, the development remote gateway system. First takes ARM7 TDMI nucleus 16/32 RISC processor S3C44B0X MCU, and completed various periphery chip shaping which according to the S3C44B0X characteristic the system needed, the hardware design has mainly included: CPU module, GSM module, pronunciation