调制识个别程序.doc

摘要 PAGE II PAGE I 摘 要 通信信号调制类型的自动识别广泛应用于信号确认、干扰辨识、无线电侦听、电子对抗和信号监测等领域。传统的通信电台或系统是针对特定调制样式和带宽的单一型系统，其应用范围非常有限，很不适应目前的多调制、多服务的通信系统。由于多调制的存在，对于一个通信信号进行接收解调的前提条件是要确定该信号的调制样式，因此信号调制样式的自动识别是软件无线电接收机中必须具备的功能之一。本文首先对各种通信信号进行了理论分析，在此基础上针对数字调制信号采用了基于决策论方法的调制方式识别算法，并利用MATLAB软件进行了计算机仿真。本文的调制识别算法是基于决策论方法，该方法具有运算量小，识别效果好等优点。 关键字：调制识别；算法；仿真 ABSTRACT The auto identification of modulation style of communication signal is widely used in many kinds of domain, such as signal surveillance and detection, interference recognization, radio interception, and electronic countermeasures. Traditional communication radio is designed for single system with given modulation and bandwidth.It’s application field is finite and it can not adapt to the system of multi-modulation, multi-service at present.For the using of multi-modulation, the precondition of receiving and demodulating signal is to decide the type of the modulation. So automatic recognition of modulation signal is a required function of software radio receiver. First in this paper, various kinds of communication signals are analysed on theories,based on which, aimed at digital modulations,using arithmetic for modulation style identification based on decision-theoretic, after that, the whole modulation process is studied by using MATLAB. The decision-theoretic on which our arithmetic is based has some advantages as computational advantage and good identification effect. Key words: Modulation Recognizing ;Algorithm；Simulation 目录 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc137439293 第一章 引言 PAGEREF _Toc137439293 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc137439294 本章小结 PAGEREF _Toc137439294 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc137439295 第二章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc137439295 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc137439296 2.1研究背景 PAGEREF _Toc137439296 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc137439297 2.2发展概况 PAGEREF _Toc137439297 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc137439298 2.3一般调制样式识别过程的框架结构 PAGEREF _Toc137439298 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc137439299 3.1引言 PAGEREF _Toc137439299 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc137439300 3.2软件无线电中信号