基于ICA的模态参数识别及其在结构故障诊断中的应用-机械工程专业论文.pdf.docxVIP

AbstractModal Abstract Modal parameters(Natural frequency、damping ratio and modal vibration mode) reflect the dynamic characteristics of structure．Accurate identification of structural modal parameters on the mechanical equipment condition monitoring and fault diagnosis is of great significance．The modal parameter identification method is mainly divided into the traditional experimental modal analysis(EMA)and operational modal analysis(OMA)．Experimental modal analysis are mostly based on frequency response function or pulse response function of structure vibration． Operational modal analysis only according to the output of the system response to identify the modal parameters without knowing the excitation of system，such as SSI method and ARMA method，etc．Above analysis methods are mostly affected by noise big，easy with modal noise，require incentive is smooth and white noise，model order di伍culties and other issues． ICA is developed in the late 1 990s in the field of data processing and analysis technology，a new purpose from multichannel observations by the number of statistically independent characteristics of source signals of the hidden in the mixed signal independent component(source)signal separation extracted．Due to the consistent with the theory model of the free vibration response of structure，the IC：A for modal parameter identification provides new train of thought．In view of this， this paper mainly researches the following contents： (1)This paper expounds the research purpose and significance of this topic， briefly introduces the equipment condition monitoring and fault diagnosis technology， and the structure of existing modal parameter identification method of basic theory and research status are reviewed． (2)Introduces in detml the basic principle of ICA，criterion of independence and non Gaussian of random variables have been presented and discussed．And This paper selective mainly introduced several kinds of typical algorithm of lCA． (3)This paper in