电磁加载下铝板闭合裂纹的动态特性分析.pdf

第38 卷 第7 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.38 No.7 Apr. 5, 2018 2018 年4 月5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2018 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 2171 DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.170820 文章编号：0258-8013 (2018) 07-2171-08 中图分类号：TM 15 电磁加载下铝板闭合裂纹的动态特性分析 1 1 1 2 张闯 ，庞文英 ，刘素贞 ，杨庆新 (1．电磁场与电器可靠性省部共建重点实验室(河北工业大学) ，天津市 北辰区 300130 ； 2．天津工业大学，天津市 西青区 300160) Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Closed Cracks in Aluminum Plate Under Electromagnetic Loading 1 1 1 2 ZHANG Chuang , PANG Wenying , LIU Suzhen , YANG Qingxin (1. Province-Ministry Joint Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Field and Electrical Apparatus Reliability (Hebei University of Technology), Beichen District, Tianjin 300130, China; 2. Tianjin Polytechnic University, Xiqing District, Tianjin 300160, China) ABSTRACT: Plate or plate-like metal structures have been 纹的三维有限元模型，并在裂纹界面引入非线性弹簧模型， widely used in all kinds of equipment. The closed crack, as one 计算电磁加载下闭合裂纹区域的电磁场和位移场分布特征， of the early forms of metal fatigue damage, is the serious 分析不同电磁加载条件下金属闭合裂纹的动态特性，并对该 problem in engineering testing. In this paper, the closed crack 检测方案进行实验，验证激励电流和加载位置等参数对电磁 which is in a fluctuating state on the aluminum plate was 加载效果的影响。实验结果表明，闭合裂纹的存在，使得电 磁加载下铝板中应力波的二次谐波成分更强。 subjected to electromagnetic loading and the dynamic characteristics of the closed crack were detected by collecting 关键词：电磁加载；闭合裂纹；二次谐波；无损检测；铝板 and analyzing the stress waves. A three-dimensional finite 0 引言 e