鲁西南地区门墩石造型、纹样初探-设计艺术学专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 摘要摘要 摘要 摘要 时代的发展和科技的进步给大众的日常生活带来了翻天覆地的变化，我们在享 受新时代生活的同时难免忽略了传统文化中的精髓。门墩石作为传统民居建筑中必 不可少的构件之一，由于得不到足够的重视与保护，城市中已经很难找到门墩石的 存在，甚至连大部分遗落在乡村的门墩石也随着时间的推移，或被大自然的恶劣条 件所侵蚀，又或被人为的损坏，整体形势堪忧。 鲁西南地区作为中国传统儒家思想的发源地，类似门墩石这样的艺术构件必然 受到其深刻的影响，有着和其他地区不同的造型、纹样或表现手法上的特点。通过 对这一地区许多石雕加工厂的实地走访考察并查阅相关资料以及对“三孔”和台儿 庄古城等著名建筑群大量照片进行比对分析之后，总结出鲁西南门墩石的艺术特点， 对鲁西南门墩石的形成原因进行分析并且梳理出不同时期鲁西南门墩石特点以及其 他典型地区和鲁西南门墩石之间的差异。整体看来，鲁西南门墩石最大的艺术特点 是遵循了儒家思想中的“天圆地方”和“简雅淡泊”。门墩石中典型的艺术特点对现 代设计同样有着十分重要的影响，通过大量的案例分析更深地感受门墩石的魅力， 增进对此类艺术小品的感情。只有对门墩石进行了深入地研究才能提升大众对鲁西 南门墩石的认识，填补鲁西南地区门墩石艺术特点的空缺，提高人们对其保护意识。 关键词 门墩石；造型特点；纹样特点；儒家文化；地域性 万方数据 AbstractAbstract Abstract Abstract The development of science and technology has significantly changed people’S daffy life，while we were enj oying the modem era，it is ineluctably that we ignored the soul of Chinese traditional culture．Mendun Stone is one of the most essential elements of traditional dwellings，unfortunately,due to the lack of attention and protection，we could hardly find any unbroken Mendun Stones in modem cities．Moreover,most Mendun Stones that were left behind in the countryside had either been artificially damaged or had been eroded by harsh environment condition over time．The bad overall situation gives some cause for concem． Since Confucianism is originated fxom south east Shandong Providence，Mendun Stone in this area is highly impacted by this culture，therefore，has distinct sculpt，pattem， and expression way with Mendun Stones in other areas．By visiting sites，searching materials，and reviewing photos of‘‘Sankong’’and“Taierzhuang”relic，I summarized the characters of Mendun Stone in south east Shandong Providence in this paper．Also，I analyzed the booming of Mendun Stone Culture in this area，thus came up with the reasons of the origin of this culture，and the insights of the extraordinary variability of Mendun Stone across different time periods as well as different geographical regions． Overall，the biggest art feature about the Mendun Stone in south-west Shan